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4,30

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-30, verse-9

राजानो राजपुत्राश्च तनुत्राण्यत्र भेजिरे ।
भानुमन्ति विचित्राणि सूपसेव्यानि भागशः ॥९॥
9. rājāno rājaputrāśca tanutrāṇyatra bhejire ,
bhānumanti vicitrāṇi sūpasevyāni bhāgaśaḥ.
9. rājānaḥ rājaputrāḥ ca tanutrāṇi atra bhejire
bhānumanti vicitrāṇi sūpasevyāni bhāgaśaḥ
9. Here, kings and princes donned their armors, which were radiant, varied, and well-fitting, each according to their share.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
  • राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes, sons of kings
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तनुत्राणि (tanutrāṇi) - armors, body-protectors
  • अत्र (atra) - in this situation/place (of battle preparation) (here, in this place, thereupon)
  • भेजिरे (bhejire) - they put on / donned (the armors) (they resorted to, they obtained, they donned)
  • भानुमन्ति (bhānumanti) - radiant, bright, shining
  • विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - variegated, diverse, wonderfully made
  • सूपसेव्यानि (sūpasevyāni) - easily worn, well-fitting, well-used
  • भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - each according to their share/rank (in portions, by turns, individually, according to their share)

Words meanings and morphology

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
राजपुत्राः (rājaputrāḥ) - princes, sons of kings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rājaputra
rājaputra - prince, king's son
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तनुत्राणि (tanutrāṇi) - armors, body-protectors
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tanutrā
tanutrā - armor, coat of mail, body-protector
Compound type : tatpurusha (tanu+trā)
  • tanu – body
    noun (feminine)
  • trā – to protect
    verb (feminine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root trā with suffix to form a noun 'protector'
    Root: trā (class 2)
अत्र (atra) - in this situation/place (of battle preparation) (here, in this place, thereupon)
(indeclinable)
भेजिरे (bhejire) - they put on / donned (the armors) (they resorted to, they obtained, they donned)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of bhaj
Root: bhaj (class 1)
भानुमन्ति (bhānumanti) - radiant, bright, shining
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhānumat
bhānumat - radiant, bright, shining
possessive suffix -mat
Derived from bhānu (light, ray) with suffix -mat
Note: Modifies 'tanutrāṇi'.
विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - variegated, diverse, wonderfully made
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra
vicitra - variegated, diverse, wonderful, curious
Note: Modifies 'tanutrāṇi'.
सूपसेव्यानि (sūpasevyāni) - easily worn, well-fitting, well-used
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sūpasevya
sūpasevya - easily used, well-fitting, comfortable
gerundive
Derived from root sev (to serve/use) with upasargas su and upa, and gerundive suffix -ya
Compound type : karmadharaya (su+upasevya)
  • su – good, well, easily
    indeclinable
  • upasevya – to be used, to be worn
    adjective (neuter)
    gerundive
    gerundive from upa + sev
    Prefix: upa
    Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'tanutrāṇi'.
भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - each according to their share/rank (in portions, by turns, individually, according to their share)
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas (distributive adverb)