महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-27, verse-18

गावश्च बहुलास्तत्र न कृशा न च दुर्दुहाः ।
पयांसि दधिसर्पींषि रसवन्ति हितानि च ॥१८॥

18. gāvaśca bahulāstatra na kṛśā na ca durduhāḥ ,
payāṁsi dadhisarpīṁṣi rasavanti hitāni ca.

18. gāvaḥ ca bahulāḥ tatra na kṛśāḥ na ca durduhāḥ
payāṃsi dadhisarpīṃṣi rasavanti hitāni ca

18. There, the cows are numerous; they are neither emaciated nor difficult to milk. Their milk, yogurt, and ghee are flavorful and wholesome.

Words meanings summery:

• गावः (gāvaḥ) - cows, cattle

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहुलाः (bahulāḥ) - abundant, numerous

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• न (na) - not

• कृशाः (kṛśāḥ) - emaciated, lean, thin

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• दुर्दुहाः (durduhāḥ) - difficult to milk

• पयांसि (payāṁsi) - milks, liquids, waters

• दधिसर्पींषि (dadhisarpīṁṣi) - curds and clarified butter, yogurt and ghee

• रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - flavorful, juicy, tasty

• हितानि (hitāni) - beneficial, wholesome, salutary

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

गावः (gāvaḥ) - cows, cattle

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, cattle, earth, ray of light, heaven

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहुलाः (bahulāḥ) - abundant, numerous

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahula

bahula - abundant, numerous, plentiful

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

कृशाः (kṛśāḥ) - emaciated, lean, thin

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kṛśa

kṛśa - emaciated, lean, thin, weak

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दुर्दुहाः (durduhāḥ) - difficult to milk

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of durduhā

durduhā - difficult to milk

पयांसि (payāṁsi) - milks, liquids, waters

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of payas

payas - milk, water, liquid

दधिसर्पींषि (dadhisarpīṁṣi) - curds and clarified butter, yogurt and ghee

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dadhisarpis

dadhisarpis - curds and clarified butter, yogurt and ghee

Compound type : dvandva (dadhi+sarpis)

• dadhi – curd, yogurt
  noun (neuter)
• sarpis – clarified butter, ghee
  noun (neuter)

Note: Dvandva compound.

रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - flavorful, juicy, tasty

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of rasavat

rasavat - flavorful, juicy, tasty, having juice/essence

हितानि (hitāni) - beneficial, wholesome, salutary

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of hita

hita - beneficial, wholesome, salutary, suitable

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā.

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Modifies payāṃsi and dadhisarpīṃṣi.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)