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3,91

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-91, verse-27

इन्द्रसेनादिभिर्भृत्यै रथैः परिचतुर्दशैः ।
महानसव्यापृतैश्च तथान्यैः परिचारकैः ॥२७॥
27. indrasenādibhirbhṛtyai rathaiḥ paricaturdaśaiḥ ,
mahānasavyāpṛtaiśca tathānyaiḥ paricārakaiḥ.
27. indrasenādibhiḥ bhṛtyaiḥ rathaiḥ paricaturdaśaiḥ
mahānasavyāpṛtaiḥ ca tathā anyaiḥ paricārakaiḥ
27. Accompanied by servants like Indrasena and others, along with fourteen chariots, and similarly by those engaged in the kitchen, as well as other attendants.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इन्द्रसेनादिभिः (indrasenādibhiḥ) - by Indrasena and others, by those beginning with Indrasena
  • भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants, by retainers
  • रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots, with chariots
  • परिचतुर्दशैः (paricaturdaśaiḥ) - by fourteen, by approximately fourteen
  • महानसव्यापृतैः (mahānasavyāpṛtaiḥ) - by those engaged in the kitchen, by those occupied with cooking
  • (ca) - and
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus, so)
  • अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by other
  • परिचारकैः (paricārakaiḥ) - by attendants, by servants

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रसेनादिभिः (indrasenādibhiḥ) - by Indrasena and others, by those beginning with Indrasena
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of indrasenādi
indrasenādi - Indrasena and others, beginning with Indrasena
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indrasena+ādi)
  • indrasena – Indrasena (a proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
    indeclinable (masculine)
भृत्यैः (bhṛtyaiḥ) - by servants, by retainers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛtya
bhṛtya - servant, retainer, dependent
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root `bhṛ` (to bear, support, maintain) with suffix `tya`.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
रथैः (rathaiḥ) - by chariots, with chariots
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
परिचतुर्दशैः (paricaturdaśaiḥ) - by fourteen, by approximately fourteen
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of paricaturdaśa
paricaturdaśa - about fourteen, fourteen in number
Compound type : karmadhāraya (pari+caturdaśa)
  • pari – around, about, concerning, very
    indeclinable
  • caturdaśa – fourteen
    numeral adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `rathaiḥ`.
महानसव्यापृतैः (mahānasavyāpṛtaiḥ) - by those engaged in the kitchen, by those occupied with cooking
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahānasavyāpṛta
mahānasavyāpṛta - engaged in the kitchen
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahānasa+vyāpṛta)
  • mahānasa – kitchen, great kitchen
    noun (neuter)
  • vyāpṛta – engaged, occupied, busy
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root `āp` with prefixes `vi` and `ā`.
    Prefixes: vi+ā
    Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Used as a noun, referring to 'those' who are engaged.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (similarly, thus, so)
(indeclinable)
अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by other
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Modifies `paricārakaiḥ`.
परिचारकैः (paricārakaiḥ) - by attendants, by servants
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of paricāraka
paricāraka - attendant, servant, follower
Agent noun
Derived from `pari-car` + `aka` suffix.
Prefix: pari
Root: car (class 1)