महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-91, verse-3
अस्मानपि महाराज नेतुमर्हसि पाण्डव ।
अस्माभिर्हि न शक्यानि त्वदृते तानि कौरव ॥३॥
अस्माभिर्हि न शक्यानि त्वदृते तानि कौरव ॥३॥
3. asmānapi mahārāja netumarhasi pāṇḍava ,
asmābhirhi na śakyāni tvadṛte tāni kaurava.
asmābhirhi na śakyāni tvadṛte tāni kaurava.
3.
asmān api mahārāja netum arhasi pāṇḍava |
asmābhiḥ hi na śakyāni tvat ṛte tāni kaurava
asmābhiḥ hi na śakyāni tvat ṛte tāni kaurava
3. O great king, son of Pāṇḍu, you should also lead us. Indeed, O scion of Kuru, those (places) are not possible for us to reach without you.
3. הו מלך גדול, בן פָּאנְדוּ, ראוי שתיקח גם אותנו. הו בן קוּרוּ, בלעדיך איננו יכולים להגיע אליהם.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्मान् (asmān) - us
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- नेतुम् (netum) - to lead, to guide
- अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
- पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - Addressed to Arjuna (O son of Pāṇḍu)
- अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
- न (na) - not, no
- शक्यानि (śakyāni) - possible, capable
- त्वत् (tvat) - from you
- ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
- तानि (tāni) - Referring to the difficult places or pilgrimage sites mentioned in the following verses. (those)
- कौरव (kaurava) - Addressed to Arjuna (O scion of Kuru)
Words meanings and morphology
अस्मान् (asmān) - us
(pronoun)
Accusative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
नेतुम् (netum) - to lead, to guide
(indeclinable)
infinitive
root 'nī' with suffix '-tum'
Root: nī (class 1)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)
पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - Addressed to Arjuna (O son of Pāṇḍu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu
Vrddhi derivative from Pāṇḍu
अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
शक्यानि (śakyāni) - possible, capable
(adjective)
neuter, plural of śakya
śakya - possible, practicable, capable, able to be done
gerundive
from root 'śak' (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
त्वत् (tvat) - from you
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
(indeclinable)
तानि (tāni) - Referring to the difficult places or pilgrimage sites mentioned in the following verses. (those)
(pronoun)
neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
कौरव (kaurava) - Addressed to Arjuna (O scion of Kuru)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kaurava
kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kurus
Vrddhi derivative from Kuru