महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-79, verse-28

तस्य जिष्णोर्बृसीं दृष्ट्वा शून्यामुपनिवेशने ।
हृदयं मे महाराज न शाम्यति कदाचन ॥२८॥

28. tasya jiṣṇorbṛsīṁ dṛṣṭvā śūnyāmupaniveśane ,
hṛdayaṁ me mahārāja na śāmyati kadācana.

28. tasya jiṣṇoḥ bṛsīm dṛṣṭvā śūnyām upaniveśane
hṛdayam me mahārāja na śāmyati kadācana

28. O great king, seeing the empty seat (bṛsī) of that victorious Arjuna (Jiṣṇu) in his dwelling place, my heart never finds peace.

28. כשראיתי את מושב העשב של ג׳ִישְׁנוּ ריק בבית מגוריו, ליבי, הו מלך גדול, אינו נרגע לעולם.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (Arjuna) (of him, of that)

• जिष्णोः (jiṣṇoḥ) - of Jiṣṇu (Arjuna) (of Jiṣṇu, of the victorious one)

• बृसीम् (bṛsīm) - seat, cushion

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, vacant, deserted

• उपनिवेशने (upaniveśane) - in the dwelling, in the sitting place, in the settlement

• हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• न (na) - not, no

• शाम्यति (śāmyati) - finds peace, is pacified (becomes calm, ceases, finds peace)

• कदाचन (kadācana) - never (in conjunction with 'na') (ever, at any time (with negative: never))

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that (Arjuna) (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

जिष्णोः (jiṣṇoḥ) - of Jiṣṇu (Arjuna) (of Jiṣṇu, of the victorious one)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jiṣṇu

jiṣṇu - victorious, conquering; an epithet of Indra, Arjuna

Root: ji

बृसीम् (bṛsīm) - seat, cushion

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bṛsī

bṛsī - a cushion, mat, stool, seat

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root dṛś + suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शून्याम् (śūnyām) - empty, vacant, deserted

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śūnya

śūnya - empty, void, deserted, vacant, absent

Root: śū

उपनिवेशने (upaniveśane) - in the dwelling, in the sitting place, in the settlement

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of upaniveśana

upaniveśana - dwelling, habitation, sitting down, settlement

Prefixes: upa+ni

Root: viś (class 6)

हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart, mind

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul, interior

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler, chief
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शाम्यति (śāmyati) - finds peace, is pacified (becomes calm, ceases, finds peace)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of śam

Present tense, 3rd person singular

Root śam, class 4 or 9 'śāmyati'

Root: śam (class 4)

कदाचन (kadācana) - never (in conjunction with 'na') (ever, at any time (with negative: never))

(indeclinable)

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