महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-79, verse-19

निष्काङ्गदकृतापीडौ पञ्चशीर्षाविवोरगौ ।
तमृते पुरुषव्याघ्रं नष्टसूर्यमिदं वनम् ॥१९॥

19. niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍau pañcaśīrṣāvivoragau ,
tamṛte puruṣavyāghraṁ naṣṭasūryamidaṁ vanam.

19. niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍau pañcaśīrṣau iva uragau
tam ṛte puruṣavyāghram naṣṭasūryam idam vanam

19. Whose arms are adorned with necklaces and armlets, like two five-headed serpents. Without that best among men (puruṣavyāghra), this forest is like a sunless place.

Words meanings summery:

• निष्काङ्गदकृतापीडौ (niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍau) - adorned with necklaces and armlets

• पञ्चशीर्षौ (pañcaśīrṣau) - five-headed

• इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

• उरगौ (uragau) - serpents

• तम् (tam) - him, that (person)

• ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for

• पुरुषव्याघ्रम् (puruṣavyāghram) - best among men, man-tiger

• नष्टसूर्यम् (naṣṭasūryam) - sunless, whose sun is lost

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वनम् (vanam) - forest

Words meanings and morphology

निष्काङ्गदकृतापीडौ (niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍau) - adorned with necklaces and armlets

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍa

niṣkāṅgadakṛtāpīḍa - adorned with niṣka (necklaces) and aṅgada (armlets)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (niṣka+aṅgada+kṛta+āpīḍa)

• niṣka – necklace, golden coin
  noun (masculine)
• aṅgada – armlet, bracelet
  noun (neuter)
• kṛta – done, made, adorned
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• āpīḍa – garland, ornament, crest
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā

Note: Refers to the arms (bhujau) from the previous verse.

पञ्चशीर्षौ (pañcaśīrṣau) - five-headed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of pañcaśīrṣa

pañcaśīrṣa - five-headed

Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+śīrṣa)

• pañcan – five
  indeclinable
• śīrṣa – head
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to 'uragau'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

(indeclinable)

उरगौ (uragau) - serpents

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of uraga

uraga - serpent, snake (lit. moving on the breast)

तम् (tam) - him, that (person)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the hero, presumably Bhīma or Arjuna, described by the previous verses.

ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs the preceding 'tam' (accusative).

पुरुषव्याघ्रम् (puruṣavyāghram) - best among men, man-tiger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, human being, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appears with 'tam', indicating the hero.

नष्टसूर्यम् (naṣṭasūryam) - sunless, whose sun is lost

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of naṣṭasūrya

naṣṭasūrya - whose sun is lost, sunless

Compound type : bahuvrihi (naṣṭa+sūrya)

• naṣṭa – lost, destroyed, disappeared
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root naś (to be lost, perish)
  Root: naś (class 4)
• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)

Note: Describes 'vanam'.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to 'vanam'.

वनम् (vanam) - forest

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, water