महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-79, verse-17
मनःप्रीतिकरं भद्रे यद्ब्रवीषि सुमध्यमे ।
तन्मे प्रीणाति हृदयममृतप्राशनोपमम् ॥१७॥
तन्मे प्रीणाति हृदयममृतप्राशनोपमम् ॥१७॥
17. manaḥprītikaraṁ bhadre yadbravīṣi sumadhyame ,
tanme prīṇāti hṛdayamamṛtaprāśanopamam.
tanme prīṇāti hṛdayamamṛtaprāśanopamam.
17.
manaḥprītikaram bhadre yat bravīṣi sumadhyame
tat me prīṇāti hṛdayam amṛtaprāśanopamam
tat me prīṇāti hṛdayam amṛtaprāśanopamam
17.
O auspicious one, O slender-waisted one, what you say is pleasing to the mind, and it delights my heart as much as drinking nectar.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनःप्रीतिकरम् (manaḥprītikaram) - pleasing to the mind
- भद्रे (bhadre) - Draupadī (O auspicious one)
- यत् (yat) - what, that which
- ब्रवीषि (bravīṣi) - you say, you speak
- सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - Draupadī (O slender-waisted one)
- तत् (tat) - that
- मे (me) - my, to me, for me
- प्रीणाति (prīṇāti) - delights, pleases
- हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart
- अमृतप्राशनोपमम् (amṛtaprāśanopamam) - like the drinking of nectar
Words meanings and morphology
मनःप्रीतिकरम् (manaḥprītikaram) - pleasing to the mind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manaḥprītikara
manaḥprītikara - pleasing to the mind, gratifying
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (manas+prīti+kara)
- manas – mind, intellect, heart
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4) - prīti – pleasure, delight, affection
noun (feminine)
from root prī (to please)
Root: prī (class 9) - kara – making, causing, doer
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: This adjective agrees with 'yat' (what you say).
भद्रे (bhadre) - Draupadī (O auspicious one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, excellent, good lady
यत् (yat) - what, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Subject of implied 'is'.
ब्रवीषि (bravīṣi) - you say, you speak
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of brū
Present active indicative
from root brū (to speak)
Root: brū (class 2)
Note: Subject is 'you' (Draupadī).
सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - Draupadī (O slender-waisted one)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā
sumadhyamā - slender-waisted, graceful woman
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)
- su – good, well
indeclinable
prefix - madhyamā – middle, waist
noun (feminine)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, him, her, it
Note: Subject of prīṇāti.
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
प्रीणाति (prīṇāti) - delights, pleases
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prī
Present active indicative
from root prī (to please)
Root: prī (class 9)
हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul
Note: Object of prīṇāti.
अमृतप्राशनोपमम् (amṛtaprāśanopamam) - like the drinking of nectar
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of amṛtaprāśanopama
amṛtaprāśanopama - like the drinking of nectar, similar to drinking nectar
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (amṛta+prāśana+upama)
- amṛta – nectar, immortality
noun (neuter)
Prefix: a
Root: mṛ (class 1) - prāśana – eating, drinking, tasting
noun (neuter)
from root aś (to eat) with pra
Prefix: pra
Root: aś (class 9) - upama – like, similar, comparison
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: upa
Note: Agrees with tat (the subject of prīṇāti).