महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-77, verse-28

महत्या सेनया राजन्विनीतैः परिचारकैः ।
भ्राजमान इवादित्यो वपुषा पुरुषर्षभ ॥२८॥

28. mahatyā senayā rājanvinītaiḥ paricārakaiḥ ,
bhrājamāna ivādityo vapuṣā puruṣarṣabha.

28. mahatyā senayā rājan vinītaiḥ paricārakaiḥ
bhrājamānaḥ iva ādityaḥ vapuṣā puruṣarṣabha

28. O King, O best among men, (he departed) with a great army and disciplined attendants, shining like the sun with his physical form.

Words meanings summery:

• महत्या (mahatyā) - with a great, by a great

• सेनया (senayā) - with an army

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• विनीतैः (vinītaiḥ) - with disciplined (attendants), with humble (ones)

• परिचारकैः (paricārakaiḥ) - with attendants, with servants

• भ्राजमानः (bhrājamānaḥ) - shining, resplendent, gleaming

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun, a son of Aditi

• वपुषा (vapuṣā) - with (his) body, by means of (his) form

• पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men

Words meanings and morphology

महत्या (mahatyā) - with a great, by a great

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

सेनया (senayā) - with an army

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host, forces

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

विनीतैः (vinītaiḥ) - with disciplined (attendants), with humble (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vinīta

vinīta - well-trained, disciplined, modest, humble, educated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root nī (to lead) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: nī (class 1)

परिचारकैः (paricārakaiḥ) - with attendants, with servants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paricāraka

paricāraka - attendant, servant

Agent noun from paricar (to attend, serve)

Prefix: pari

Root: car (class 1)

भ्राजमानः (bhrājamānaḥ) - shining, resplendent, gleaming

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrājamāna

bhrājamāna - shining, resplendent, gleaming

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Present participle of root bhrāj (to shine)

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun, a son of Aditi

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya

āditya - the sun, a deity, a son of Aditi

वपुषा (vapuṣā) - with (his) body, by means of (his) form

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vapus

vapus - body, form, figure, wonderful or beautiful form

पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best among men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, best among men, chief of men

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, male, human being, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)