महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-75, verse-3
ततस्त्वां ब्राह्मणो विद्वान्पर्णादो नाम पार्थिव ।
अभ्यगच्छत्कोसलायामृतुपर्णनिवेशने ॥३॥
अभ्यगच्छत्कोसलायामृतुपर्णनिवेशने ॥३॥
3. tatastvāṁ brāhmaṇo vidvānparṇādo nāma pārthiva ,
abhyagacchatkosalāyāmṛtuparṇaniveśane.
abhyagacchatkosalāyāmṛtuparṇaniveśane.
3.
tataḥ tvām brāhmaṇaḥ vidvān parṇādaḥ nāma
pārthiva abhyagacchat kosalāyām ṛtuparṇaniveśane
pārthiva abhyagacchat kosalāyām ṛtuparṇaniveśane
3.
Then, O king, a learned Brahmin named Parṇāda found you in the kingdom of Kośalā, at Ṛtuparṇa's residence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin
- विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, knowing, wise
- पर्णादः (parṇādaḥ) - Parṇāda
- नाम (nāma) - named, by name
- पार्थिव (pārthiva) - Used as a vocative address. (O king, O ruler of the earth)
- अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went to, found
- कोसलायाम् (kosalāyām) - Refers to the kingdom of Kośalā. (in Kośalā)
- ऋतुपर्णनिवेशने (ṛtuparṇaniveśane) - at Ṛtuparṇa's residence, in the abode of Ṛtuparṇa
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
adverb formed with suffix -tas from tad (that)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you (second person pronoun)
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class
विद्वान् (vidvān) - learned, knowing, wise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat
vidvat - learned, wise, knowing, intelligent
Present Active Participle
from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Qualifies brāhmaṇaḥ.
पर्णादः (parṇādaḥ) - Parṇāda
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parṇāda
parṇāda - Parṇāda (proper name of a Brahmin)
नाम (nāma) - named, by name
(indeclinable)
used adverbially from neuter noun nāman
पार्थिव (pārthiva) - Used as a vocative address. (O king, O ruler of the earth)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - belonging to the earth; an earthly ruler, king, prince
अभ्यगच्छत् (abhyagacchat) - approached, went to, found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhigam
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
कोसलायाम् (kosalāyām) - Refers to the kingdom of Kośalā. (in Kośalā)
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of kosalā
kosalā - Kośalā (name of an ancient country/kingdom)
ऋतुपर्णनिवेशने (ṛtuparṇaniveśane) - at Ṛtuparṇa's residence, in the abode of Ṛtuparṇa
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ṛtuparṇaniveśana
ṛtuparṇaniveśana - Ṛtuparṇa's abode/residence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛtuparṇa+niveśana)
- ṛtuparṇa – Ṛtuparṇa (proper name of a king)
proper noun (masculine) - niveśana – residence, abode, dwelling, encampment
noun (neuter)
derived from root viś (to enter) with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)