महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-75, verse-2

तवाभिगमनार्थं तु सर्वतो ब्राह्मणा गताः ।
वाक्यानि मम गाथाभिर्गायमाना दिशो दश ॥२॥

2. tavābhigamanārthaṁ tu sarvato brāhmaṇā gatāḥ ,
vākyāni mama gāthābhirgāyamānā diśo daśa.

2. tava abhigamanārtham tu sarvataḥ brāhmaṇāḥ
gatāḥ vākyāni mama gāthābhiḥ gāyamānā diśo daśa

2. Indeed, Brahmins went in all ten directions to find you, singing my words through songs (gāthā).

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अभिगमनार्थम् (abhigamanārtham) - for the sake of approaching, for the purpose of finding

• तु (tu) - then, indeed, but

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

• गताः (gatāḥ) - went, gone

• वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, sentences

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• गाथाभिः (gāthābhiḥ) - with songs, by means of verses

• गायमाना (gāyamānā) - singing, chanting

• दिशो (diśo) - directions

• दश (daśa) - ten

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you (second person pronoun)

अभिगमनार्थम् (abhigamanārtham) - for the sake of approaching, for the purpose of finding

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhigamanārtha

abhigamanārtha - for the purpose of going to, for the sake of approach

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abhigamana+artha)

• abhigamana – approach, going towards, reaching
  noun (neuter)
  derived from root gam with prefix abhi
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, for the sake of
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for the purpose of'.

तु (tu) - then, indeed, but

(indeclinable)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

adverb formed with suffix -tas from sarva (all)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

गताः (gatāḥ) - went, gone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

from root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

वाक्यानि (vākyāni) - words, sentences

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

गाथाभिः (gāthābhiḥ) - with songs, by means of verses

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of gāthā

gāthā - a song, a verse, a stanza, a hymn

गायमाना (gāyamānā) - singing, chanting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gāyamāna

gāyamāna - singing, chanting

Present Middle Participle

from root gai (to sing)

Root: gai (class 3)

Note: Refers to brāhmaṇāḥ.

दिशो (diśo) - directions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)