महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-75, verse-22
ततः सर्वं यथावृत्तं दमयन्त्या नलस्य च ।
भीमायाकथयत्प्रीत्या वैदर्भ्या जननी नृप ॥२२॥
भीमायाकथयत्प्रीत्या वैदर्भ्या जननी नृप ॥२२॥
22. tataḥ sarvaṁ yathāvṛttaṁ damayantyā nalasya ca ,
bhīmāyākathayatprītyā vaidarbhyā jananī nṛpa.
bhīmāyākathayatprītyā vaidarbhyā jananī nṛpa.
22.
tataḥ sarvam yathāvṛttam damayantyāḥ nalasya ca
bhīmāya akathayat prītyā vaidarbhyāḥ jananī nṛpa
bhīmāya akathayat prītyā vaidarbhyāḥ jananī nṛpa
22. Then, O King, Damayantī's mother, the princess of Vidarbha (Vaidarbhī), lovingly narrated to Bhīma everything that had happened concerning Damayantī and Nala.
22. אז אמה של וַיְדַרְבְּהִי סיפרה בשמחה לבְּהִימַה, הו מלך, את כל מה שקרה לדַמַיַנְטִי ולנַלַה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, the whole
- यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened, the whole story, the full account
- दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Princess Damayantī (of Damayantī)
- नलस्य (nalasya) - of King Nala (of Nala)
- च (ca) - and, also
- भीमाय (bhīmāya) - to King Bhīma, Damayantī's father (to Bhīma)
- अकथयत् (akathayat) - she narrated, she told
- प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, lovingly, with pleasure
- वैदर्भ्याः (vaidarbhyāḥ) - of Damayantī (of the princess of Vidarbha)
- जननी (jananī) - mother
- नृप (nṛpa) - O King
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
(indeclinable)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, the whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
यथावृत्तम् (yathāvṛttam) - as it happened, the whole story, the full account
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāvṛtta
yathāvṛtta - as it happened
adverbial compound
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vṛtta)
- yathā – as, just as
indeclinable - vṛtta – happened, occurred, event
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
√vṛt + kta suffix
Root: vṛt (class 1)
दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Princess Damayantī (of Damayantī)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of damayantī
damayantī - Damayantī (name of a princess)
नलस्य (nalasya) - of King Nala (of Nala)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nala
nala - Nala (name of a king)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भीमाय (bhīmāya) - to King Bhīma, Damayantī's father (to Bhīma)
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (name of a king), terrible
अकथयत् (akathayat) - she narrated, she told
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kath
Imperfect 3rd singular
Prefix: ā
Root: kath (class 10)
प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, lovingly, with pleasure
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - affection, love, pleasure
वैदर्भ्याः (vaidarbhyāḥ) - of Damayantī (of the princess of Vidarbha)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of vaidarbhī
vaidarbhī - princess of Vidarbha
feminine of Vaidarbha
जननी (jananī) - mother
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jananī
jananī - mother
Root: jan (class 4)
नृप (nṛpa) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler