महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-75, verse-15

तथा ब्रुवति वायौ तु पुष्पवृष्टिः पपात ह ।
देवदुन्दुभयो नेदुर्ववौ च पवनः शिवः ॥१५॥

15. tathā bruvati vāyau tu puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ papāta ha ,
devadundubhayo nedurvavau ca pavanaḥ śivaḥ.

15. tathā bruvati vāyau tu puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ papāta ha
devadundubhayaḥ neduḥ vavau ca pavanaḥ śivaḥ

15. As Vāyu spoke thus, a shower of flowers fell. The divine drums resounded, and an auspicious breeze began to blow.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner

• ब्रुवति (bruvati) - speaking, while speaking

• वायौ (vāyau) - referring to the god Vāyu; used in locative absolute with 'bruvati' (by Vāyu, in Vāyu)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - a shower of flowers

• पपात (papāta) - fell

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely

• देवदुन्दुभयः (devadundubhayaḥ) - divine drums

• नेदुः (neduḥ) - resounded, roared

• ववौ (vavau) - blew

• च (ca) - and

• पवनः (pavanaḥ) - wind, breeze

• शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवति (bruvati) - speaking, while speaking

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, saying

Present Active Participle

From root bru (to speak)

Root: bru (class 2)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction

वायौ (vāyau) - referring to the god Vāyu; used in locative absolute with 'bruvati' (by Vāyu, in Vāyu)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, the god of wind (Vāyu)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - a shower of flowers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpavṛṣṭi

puṣpavṛṣṭi - a shower of flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+vṛṣṭi)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

पपात (papāta) - fell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect form

Root: pat (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

देवदुन्दुभयः (devadundubhayaḥ) - divine drums

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devadundubhi

devadundubhi - a divine drum

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+dundubhi)

• deva – god, divine
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• dundubhi – drum, war-drum
  noun (masculine)

नेदुः (neduḥ) - resounded, roared

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of nad

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect form

Root: nad (class 1)

ववौ (vavau) - blew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vā

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect form

Root: vā (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पवनः (pavanaḥ) - wind, breeze

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pavana

pavana - wind, air, purificatory, sacred

From root pū (to purify, to blow)

Root: pū (class 1)

शिवः (śivaḥ) - auspicious, benevolent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiva

śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, happy, Shiva (name of a deity)