महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-73, verse-10

ऋतुपर्णस्य चार्थाय भोजनीयमनेकशः ।
प्रेषितं तत्र राज्ञा च मांसं सुबहु पाशवम् ॥१०॥

10. ṛtuparṇasya cārthāya bhojanīyamanekaśaḥ ,
preṣitaṁ tatra rājñā ca māṁsaṁ subahu pāśavam.

10. ṛtuparṇasya ca arthāya bhojanīyam anekaśaḥ
preṣitam tatra rājñā ca māṃsam subahu pāśavam

10. And for the sake of Ṛtuparṇa, the king had many kinds of foodstuffs and a great deal of animal meat sent there.

Words meanings summery:

• ऋतुपर्णस्य (ṛtuparṇasya) - of Ṛtuparṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the sake of (for the purpose of, for the sake of)

• भोजनीयम् (bhojanīyam) - foodstuffs (what is to be eaten, food)

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - of many kinds (in many ways, many times, of many kinds)

• प्रेषितम् (preṣitam) - sent, dispatched

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• च (ca) - and, also

• मांसम् (māṁsam) - meat, flesh

• सुबहु (subahu) - a great deal of (very much, very many)

• पाशवम् (pāśavam) - animal (meat) (of animals, animal (meat))

Words meanings and morphology

ऋतुपर्णस्य (ṛtuparṇasya) - of Ṛtuparṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ṛtuparṇa

ṛtuparṇa - Ṛtuparṇa (proper name of a king)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अर्थाय (arthāya) - for the sake of (for the purpose of, for the sake of)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, object, meaning, wealth, sake

भोजनीयम् (bhojanīyam) - foodstuffs (what is to be eaten, food)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhojanīya

bhojanīya - to be eaten, eatable, food

Gerundive (karmaṇi kṛtya)

Derived from root bhuj (to eat) with suffix anīya

Root: bhuj (class 7)

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - of many kinds (in many ways, many times, of many kinds)

(indeclinable)

Suffix śaḥ indicating 'in numbers' or 'of kinds'

प्रेषितम् (preṣitam) - sent, dispatched

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of preṣita

preṣita - sent, dispatched, directed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root iṣ (to send) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `bhojanīyam` and `māṃsam`.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मांसम् (māṁsam) - meat, flesh

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of māṃsa

māṁsa - meat, flesh

सुबहु (subahu) - a great deal of (very much, very many)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of subahu

subahu - very much, very many, abundant

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (su+bahu)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• bahu – much, many, abundant
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `māṃsam`.

पाशवम् (pāśavam) - animal (meat) (of animals, animal (meat))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāśava

pāśava - belonging to animals, animal-like, derived from animals

Derived from paśu (animal)

Note: Agrees with `māṃsam`.