महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-51, verse-28

ततोऽन्तरिक्षे विष्टभ्य विमानानि दिवौकसः ।
अब्रुवन्नैषधं राजन्नवतीर्य नभस्तलात् ॥२८॥

28. tato'ntarikṣe viṣṭabhya vimānāni divaukasaḥ ,
abruvannaiṣadhaṁ rājannavatīrya nabhastalāt.

28. tataḥ antarikṣe viṣṭabhya vimānāni divaukasaḥ
abruvan naiṣadham rājan avatīrya nabhastalāt

28. Then the dwellers of heaven, having stationed their celestial chariots in the sky, spoke to Naishadha, saying, "O King, you who have descended from the celestial region."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that, therefore)

• अन्तरिक्षे (antarikṣe) - in the sky (in the sky, in space, in the atmosphere)

• विष्टभ्य (viṣṭabhya) - having stationed (having supported, having held, having propped up)

• विमानानि (vimānāni) - celestial chariots (celestial chariots, airplanes, aerial cars)

• दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - the dwellers of heaven (gods) (dwellers of heaven, gods)

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke (they said, they spoke)

• नैषधम् (naiṣadham) - to Nala (to Nala (the king of Niṣadha), relating to Niṣadha)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King!

• अवतीर्य (avatīrya) - having descended (having descended, having come down)

• नभस्तलात् (nabhastalāt) - from the celestial region (from the sky, from the celestial region)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas added to pronoun ta

अन्तरिक्षे (antarikṣe) - in the sky (in the sky, in space, in the atmosphere)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of antarikṣa

antarikṣa - sky, atmosphere, space

विष्टभ्य (viṣṭabhya) - having stationed (having supported, having held, having propped up)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerund formed from root stambh with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: stambh (class 5)

विमानानि (vimānāni) - celestial chariots (celestial chariots, airplanes, aerial cars)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vimāna

vimāna - celestial chariot, airplane, aerial car

दिवौकसः (divaukasaḥ) - the dwellers of heaven (gods) (dwellers of heaven, gods)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of divaukas

divaukas - dweller of heaven, god

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (div+okas)

• div – heaven, sky
  noun (feminine)
• okas – dwelling, abode, home
  noun (neuter)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke (they said, they spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

imperfect 3rd plural active

augmented past tense (laṅ)

Root: brū (class 2)

नैषधम् (naiṣadham) - to Nala (to Nala (the king of Niṣadha), relating to Niṣadha)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of naiṣadha

naiṣadha - a descendant of Niṣadha, King Nala, relating to the Niṣadha kingdom

राजन् (rājan) - O King!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

अवतीर्य (avatīrya) - having descended (having descended, having come down)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

gerund formed from root tṛ with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: tṛ (class 1)

नभस्तलात् (nabhastalāt) - from the celestial region (from the sky, from the celestial region)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of nabhastala

nabhastala - surface of the sky, celestial region

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nabhas+tala)

• nabhas – sky, atmosphere
  noun (neuter)
• tala – surface, flat ground, region
  noun (neuter)