महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-50, verse-30

एवमुक्ता तु हंसेन दमयन्ती विशां पते ।
अब्रवीत्तत्र तं हंसं तमप्येवं नलं वद ॥३०॥

30. evamuktā tu haṁsena damayantī viśāṁ pate ,
abravīttatra taṁ haṁsaṁ tamapyevaṁ nalaṁ vada.

30. evam uktā tu haṃsena damayantī viśām pate
abravīt tatra tam haṃsam tam api evam nalam vada

30. Thus addressed by the swan, Damayantī then said to that swan: "You must also convey this to Nala."

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्ता (uktā) - spoken, addressed, said

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• हंसेन (haṁsena) - by the swan

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī (proper noun)

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, he spoke, said

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• हंसम् (haṁsam) - swan

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• अपि (api) - also, even

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• नलम् (nalam) - Nala (accusative)

• वद (vada) - tell, say, speak

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्ता (uktā) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak) + suffix kta. Root vac changes to uk.

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

हंसेन (haṁsena) - by the swan

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose; a type of spiritual being

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Damayantī (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (name of a princess, wife of Nala)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, a settlement, a community

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, ruler

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, he spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हंसम् (haṁsam) - swan

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose; a type of spiritual being

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

नलम् (nalam) - Nala (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (name of a king, husband of Damayantī)

वद (vada) - tell, say, speak

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vad

Root: vad (class 1)