महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-50, verse-11

अथ तां वयसि प्राप्ते दासीनां समलंकृतम् ।
शतं सखीनां च तथा पर्युपास्ते शचीमिव ॥११॥

11. atha tāṁ vayasi prāpte dāsīnāṁ samalaṁkṛtam ,
śataṁ sakhīnāṁ ca tathā paryupāste śacīmiva.

11. atha tām vayasi prāpte dāsīnām samalaṅkṛtam
śatam sakhīnām ca tathā paryupāste śacīm iva

11. Then, when she reached maturity, a hundred adorned maids and female friends attended upon her, just as attendants serve Shachi.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, at that point in time (then, thereupon, now)

• ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Damayanti) (her, that (feminine))

• वयसि (vayasi) - in the proper age (for maturity) (in age, in youth, in season)

• प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when it (the age) was attained (attained, reached, obtained (locative singular))

• दासीनाम् (dāsīnām) - of maids (of maids, of female servants)

• समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - adorned (referring to the maids and friends) (well-adorned, decorated, ornamented)

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred (maids and friends) (a hundred)

• सखीनाम् (sakhīnām) - of female friends

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तथा (tathā) - just so, in that manner (thus, so, in that manner)

• पर्युपास्ते (paryupāste) - attended upon (attends, serves, worships)

• शचीम् (śacīm) - Shachi (Indra's consort) (Shachi (Indra's wife))

• इव (iva) - just as, like (like, as, as if)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, at that point in time (then, thereupon, now)

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Damayanti) (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वयसि (vayasi) - in the proper age (for maturity) (in age, in youth, in season)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vayas

vayas - age, youth, vigor, time of life, a bird

प्राप्ते (prāpte) - when it (the age) was attained (attained, reached, obtained (locative singular))

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'āp' with upasarga 'pra-'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Forms a locative absolute construction with 'vayasi'.

दासीनाम् (dāsīnām) - of maids (of maids, of female servants)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of dāsī

dāsī - maidservant, female slave

समलङ्कृतम् (samalaṅkṛtam) - adorned (referring to the maids and friends) (well-adorned, decorated, ornamented)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samalaṅkṛta

samalaṅkṛta - well-adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' with upasargas 'sam-alaṃ-'.

Prefixes: sam+alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'śatam' (hundred) in gender and number.

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred (maids and friends) (a hundred)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śata

śata - a hundred

Note: Subject of 'paryupāste'.

सखीनाम् (sakhīnām) - of female friends

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of sakhī

sakhī - female friend, companion

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - just so, in that manner (thus, so, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

पर्युपास्ते (paryupāste) - attended upon (attends, serves, worships)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of paryupās

Present Tense

3rd person singular, middle voice, present tense

Prefixes: pari+upa

Root: ās (class 2)

शचीम् (śacīm) - Shachi (Indra's consort) (Shachi (Indra's wife))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śacī

śacī - Shachi (wife of Indra), power, skill

इव (iva) - just as, like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)