महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-39, verse-11

दिव्यं तद्धनुरादाय खड्गं च पुरुषर्षभः ।
महाबलो महाबाहुरर्जुनः कार्यसिद्धये ।
दिशं ह्युदीचीं कौरव्यो हिमवच्छिखरं प्रति ॥११॥

11. divyaṁ taddhanurādāya khaḍgaṁ ca puruṣarṣabhaḥ ,
mahābalo mahābāhurarjunaḥ kāryasiddhaye ,
diśaṁ hyudīcīṁ kauravyo himavacchikharaṁ prati.

11. divyam tat dhanuḥ ādāya khaḍgam ca
puruṣarṣabhaḥ mahābalaḥ mahābāhuḥ
arjunaḥ kāryasiddhaye diśam hi
udīcīm kauravyaḥ himavat śikharam prati

11. The best among men (puruṣa), the mighty-armed and greatly powerful Arjuna, indeed took up that divine bow and sword for the accomplishment of his task. He proceeded towards the northern direction, towards the peak of the Himalayas.

Words meanings summery:

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

• तत् (tat) - that, this

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking, after taking

• खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - best among men, bull among men

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, very strong

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (proper name)

• कार्यसिद्धये (kāryasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of a task, for success in an undertaking

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• उदीचीम् (udīcīm) - northern, situated in the north

• कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - Arjuna (a descendant of Kuru)

• हिमवत् (himavat) - Himalaya mountains (possessing snow, snowy (often refers to the Himalayas))

• शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, to

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly

Note: Modifies 'dhanuḥ'.

तत् (tat) - that, this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

Note: Modifies 'dhanuḥ'.

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking, after taking

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from √dā (to give) with prefix ā- and suffix -ya

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

खड्गम् (khaḍgam) - sword

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - best among men, bull among men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best among men, bull among men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet for Arjuna.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, very strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - greatly powerful, very strong

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Epithet for Arjuna.

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet for Arjuna.

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna, white, clear

Note: The subject of the sentence.

कार्यसिद्धये (kāryasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of a task, for success in an undertaking

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of kāryasiddhi

kāryasiddhi - accomplishment of a task, success in an undertaking

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+siddhi)

• kārya – to be done, duty, task
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from √kṛ (to do) + -ya
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• siddhi – accomplishment, success, perfection
  noun (feminine)
  Root: sidh (class 1)

Note: Denotes purpose.

दिशम् (diśam) - direction, quarter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

Note: Object of motion implied by 'prati'.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

उदीचीम् (udīcīm) - northern, situated in the north

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of udīcī

udīcī - northern, situated in the north

Note: Modifies 'diśam'.

कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - Arjuna (a descendant of Kuru)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - a descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

Derivation from Kuru

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

हिमवत् (himavat) - Himalaya mountains (possessing snow, snowy (often refers to the Himalayas))

(noun)

masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - snowy, Himalayan

Note: This is part of the compound 'himavacchikharam' (Himavat's peak). Here it is split as 'himavat śikharam'. 'himavat' acts as a genitive here.

शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit, top

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śikhara

śikhara - peak, summit, top

Note: Object of motion implied by 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, to

(indeclinable)

Note: Governing 'diśam' and 'śikharam'.