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3,298

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-298, verse-7

यशः सत्यं दमः शौचमार्जवं ह्रीरचापलम् ।
दानं तपो ब्रह्मचर्यमित्येतास्तनवो मम ॥७॥
7. yaśaḥ satyaṁ damaḥ śaucamārjavaṁ hrīracāpalam ,
dānaṁ tapo brahmacaryamityetāstanavo mama.
7. yaśaḥ satyam damaḥ śaucam ārjavam hrīḥ acāpalam
dānam tapaḥ brahmacaryam iti etāḥ tanavaḥ mama
7. Fame, truth, self-control, purity, integrity, modesty, steadfastness, generosity, austerity (tapas), and celibacy (brahmacarya)—these, indeed, are my forms.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, reputation
  • सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
  • दमः (damaḥ) - self-control, restraint
  • शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness, integrity
  • आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightforwardness, honesty, integrity
  • ह्रीः (hrīḥ) - modesty, shame, bashfulness
  • अचापलम् (acāpalam) - steadfastness, absence of fickleness
  • दानम् (dānam) - generosity, charity, gift
  • तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline
  • ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - celibacy, studentship, conduct conducive to Brahman
  • इति (iti) - introduces a concluding statement or indicates 'these are' (thus, indeed, so)
  • एताः (etāḥ) - these
  • तनवः (tanavaḥ) - forms, bodies, manifestations
  • मम (mama) - my, mine, of me

Words meanings and morphology

यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame, glory, reputation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, reputation, honor
सत्यम् (satyam) - truth, reality
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of satya
satya - truth, reality, sincerity, faithfulness
दमः (damaḥ) - self-control, restraint
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dama
dama - self-control, restraint, subduing
शौचम् (śaucam) - purity, cleanliness, integrity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śauca
śauca - purity, cleanliness, integrity, ritual purity
आर्जवम् (ārjavam) - straightforwardness, honesty, integrity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ārjava
ārjava - straightforwardness, honesty, integrity, rectitude
ह्रीः (hrīḥ) - modesty, shame, bashfulness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hrī
hrī - modesty, shame, bashfulness, humility
अचापलम् (acāpalam) - steadfastness, absence of fickleness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acāpala
acāpala - steadfastness, firmness, absence of fickleness
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cāpala)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • cāpala – fickleness, unsteadiness, restlessness, swiftness
    noun (neuter)
दानम् (dānam) - generosity, charity, gift
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dāna
dāna - gift, donation, charity, generosity
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual discipline, heat
ब्रह्मचर्यम् (brahmacaryam) - celibacy, studentship, conduct conducive to Brahman
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahmacarya
brahmacarya - celibacy, religious studentship, conduct in pursuit of Brahman
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+carya)
  • brahman – the Absolute, ultimate reality, sacred knowledge, sacred text
    noun (neuter)
  • carya – conduct, practice, observance, behavior
    noun (neuter)
इति (iti) - introduces a concluding statement or indicates 'these are' (thus, indeed, so)
(indeclinable)
एताः (etāḥ) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
तनवः (tanavaḥ) - forms, bodies, manifestations
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tanu
tanu - body, form, manifestation, person
मम (mama) - my, mine, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)