महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-298, verse-18

वर्षं त्रयोदशं चेदं मत्प्रसादात्कुरूद्वहाः ।
विराटनगरे गूढा अविज्ञाताश्चरिष्यथ ॥१८॥

18. varṣaṁ trayodaśaṁ cedaṁ matprasādātkurūdvahāḥ ,
virāṭanagare gūḍhā avijñātāścariṣyatha.

18. varṣam trayodaśam ca idam matprasādāt kurūdvahāḥ
virāṭanagare gūḍhāḥ avijñātāḥ cariṣyatha

18. O leaders of the Kurus, by my grace, you will pass this thirteenth year, living hidden and unknown in the city of Virata.

Words meanings summery:

• वर्षम् (varṣam) - the year (year, rainy season)

• त्रयोदशम् (trayodaśam) - thirteenth

• च (ca) - and, also

• इदम् (idam) - this

• मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, by my favor

• कुरूद्वहाः (kurūdvahāḥ) - O leaders of the Kurus, O best of the Kurus

• विराटनगरे (virāṭanagare) - in the city of Virata

• गूढाः (gūḍhāḥ) - hidden, concealed

• अविज्ञाताः (avijñātāḥ) - unknown, undiscovered

• चरिष्यथ (cariṣyatha) - you will live (you will roam, you will live, you will wander)

Words meanings and morphology

वर्षम् (varṣam) - the year (year, rainy season)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣa

varṣa - year, rainy season, rain

त्रयोदशम् (trayodaśam) - thirteenth

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of trayodaśa

trayodaśa - thirteenth

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

मत्प्रसादात् (matprasādāt) - by my grace, by my favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of matprasāda

matprasāda - my grace, my favor

Compound type : tatpurusha (mad+prasāda)

• mad – me, my (first person pronoun)
  pronoun
• prasāda – grace, favor, kindness, clearness
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad

कुरूद्वहाः (kurūdvahāḥ) - O leaders of the Kurus, O best of the Kurus

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of kurūdvaha

kurūdvaha - leader of the Kurus, best of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+udvaha)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• udvaha – carrier, bearer, leader
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vah

विराटनगरे (virāṭanagare) - in the city of Virata

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of virāṭanagara

virāṭanagara - city of Virata

Compound type : tatpurusha (virāṭa+nagara)

• virāṭa – Virata (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)

गूढाः (gūḍhāḥ) - hidden, concealed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gūḍha

gūḍha - hidden, concealed, secret

Past Passive Participle

Root: guh

अविज्ञाताः (avijñātāḥ) - unknown, undiscovered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of avijñāta

avijñāta - unknown, undiscovered, not understood

Past Passive Participle

Formed from 'na' + 'vijñāta'

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā

चरिष्यथ (cariṣyatha) - you will live (you will roam, you will live, you will wander)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of car

Root: car (class 1)