महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-298, verse-22

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
देवदेवो मया दृष्टो भवान्साक्षात्सनातनः ।
यं ददासि वरं तुष्टस्तं ग्रहीष्याम्यहं पितः ॥२२॥

22. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
devadevo mayā dṛṣṭo bhavānsākṣātsanātanaḥ ,
yaṁ dadāsi varaṁ tuṣṭastaṁ grahīṣyāmyahaṁ pitaḥ.

22. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca devadevaḥ mayā dṛṣṭaḥ bhavān sākṣāt
sanātanaḥ yam dadāsi varam tuṣṭaḥ tam grahīṣyāmi aham pitaḥ

22. Yudhishthira said, "I have directly seen you, the God of gods, the eternal one. O father, I will accept whatever boon you are pleased to grant."

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• देवदेवः (devadevaḥ) - God of gods, supreme deity

• मया (mayā) - by me

• दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, observed

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful), sir

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, visibly, in person

• सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, ancient, everlasting

• यम् (yam) - whom, which

• ददासि (dadāsi) - you give, you grant

• वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing, gift

• तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, contented

• तम् (tam) - that, him, it

• ग्रहीष्यामि (grahīṣyāmi) - I will accept, I will take

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पितः (pitaḥ) - O father

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper name), steady in battle

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle, in war
  indeclinable (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh (battle) used as a pre-compound element
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

देवदेवः (devadevaḥ) - God of gods, supreme deity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devadeva

devadeva - God of gods, supreme deity, a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+deva)

• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)
• deva – god, deity, divine being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

दृष्टः (dṛṣṭaḥ) - seen, observed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, observed, visible, understood

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root dṛś + suffix -ta

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful), sir

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you (respectful), sir, being, existing

Root: bhū (class 1)

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, visibly, in person

(indeclinable)

सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, ancient, everlasting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana

sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, primeval

Derived from sanā (always) + tana (suffix indicating belonging or continuous state)

यम् (yam) - whom, which

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what (relative pronoun)

ददासि (dadāsi) - you give, you grant

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing, gift

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, wish, choice, excellent

Root: vṛ (class 5)

तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, contented

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - pleased, satisfied, contented, propitiated

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root tuṣ + suffix -ta

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

तम् (tam) - that, him, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

ग्रहीष्यामि (grahīṣyāmi) - I will accept, I will take

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

पितः (pitaḥ) - O father

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father