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3,287

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-287, verse-19

जानामि प्रणिधानं ते बाल्यात्प्रभृति नन्दिनि ।
ब्राह्मणेष्विह सर्वेषु गुरुबन्धुषु चैव ह ॥१९॥
19. jānāmi praṇidhānaṁ te bālyātprabhṛti nandini ,
brāhmaṇeṣviha sarveṣu gurubandhuṣu caiva ha.
19. jānāmi praṇidhānam te bālyāt prabhṛti nandini
brāhmaṇeṣu iha sarveṣu gurubandhuṣu ca eva ha
19. O Nandini, I know your diligent devotion (praṇidhāna) from childhood onwards, towards all brahmins here, and indeed towards preceptors (guru) and relatives.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जानामि (jānāmi) - I know, I perceive
  • प्रणिधानम् (praṇidhānam) - diligent devotion (attention, devotion, application, profound meditation)
  • ते (te) - your, to you
  • बाल्यात् (bālyāt) - from childhood
  • प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning with, onwards
  • नन्दिनि (nandini) - O Nandini, O joyous one
  • ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among brahmins
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world, now
  • सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all
  • गुरुबन्धुषु (gurubandhuṣu) - among preceptors and relatives
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

जानामि (jānāmi) - I know, I perceive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रणिधानम् (praṇidhānam) - diligent devotion (attention, devotion, application, profound meditation)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of praṇidhāna
praṇidhāna - attention, devotion, application, profound meditation, vow, effort
Action Noun
Derived from root 'dhā' with prefix 'pra' and 'ni', suffix '-ana'.
Prefixes: pra+ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yusmad
yusmad - you (pronoun)
बाल्यात् (bālyāt) - from childhood
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bālya
bālya - childhood, infancy, childishness
Derived from 'bāla' (child).
प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning with, onwards
(indeclinable)
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
नन्दिनि (nandini) - O Nandini, O joyous one
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of nandinī
nandinī - Nandini (proper noun), daughter, joyous woman, cow of plenty
Feminine form of 'nandin' (joyful).
ब्राह्मणेषु (brāhmaṇeṣu) - among brahmins
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - brahmin, priestly class, relating to Brahman
इह (iha) - here, in this world, now
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, in all
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
गुरुबन्धुषु (gurubandhuṣu) - among preceptors and relatives
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of gurubandhu
gurubandhu - preceptors and relatives
Compound type : dvandva (guru+bandhu)
  • guru – preceptor, teacher, weighty, heavy
    noun (masculine)
  • bandhu – relative, kinsman, friend
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
(ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)