महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-177, verse-27

सर्वे सर्वास्वपत्यानि जनयन्ति यदा नराः ।
वाङ्मैथुनमथो जन्म मरणं च समं नृणाम् ॥२७॥

27. sarve sarvāsvapatyāni janayanti yadā narāḥ ,
vāṅmaithunamatho janma maraṇaṁ ca samaṁ nṛṇām.

27. sarve sarvāsu apatyāni janayanti yadā narāḥ |
vāṅmaithunam atho janma maraṇaṃ ca samam nṛṇām

27. When all men produce offspring in all women, then indeed, speech (vāc), sexual union, birth, and death are common to all humans.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (men) (all, everyone)

• सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all (women/females) (in all, among all (feminine))

• अपत्यानि (apatyāni) - offspring (offspring, children)

• जनयन्ति (janayanti) - they produce (they produce, they generate, they give birth to)

• यदा (yadā) - when (when, at which time)

• नराः (narāḥ) - men, humans

• वाङ्मैथुनम् (vāṅmaithunam) - speech (vāc) and sexual union (speech and sexual union)

• अथो (atho) - and furthermore (and, furthermore, moreover)

• जन्म (janma) - birth (birth, production, origin)

• मरणम् (maraṇam) - death (death, dying)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• समम् (samam) - common, equal (equal, same, common, impartial)

• नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - for all humans (of men, for men, among men)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all (men) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies 'narāḥ'.

सर्वासु (sarvāsu) - in all (women/females) (in all, among all (feminine))

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to women.

अपत्यानि (apatyāni) - offspring (offspring, children)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of apatya

apatya - offspring, child, descendant

Note: Object of 'janayanti'.

जनयन्ति (janayanti) - they produce (they produce, they generate, they give birth to)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

यदा (yadā) - when (when, at which time)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a temporal clause.

नराः (narāḥ) - men, humans

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human, male

Note: Subject of 'janayanti'.

वाङ्मैथुनम् (vāṅmaithunam) - speech (vāc) and sexual union (speech and sexual union)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vāṅmaithuna

vāṅmaithuna - speech and sexual intercourse

Compound type : dvandva (vāc+maithuna)

• vāc – speech, voice, word
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vac (class 2)
• maithuna – sexual union, copulation
  noun (neuter)
  From mithuna (pair) + aṇ suffix

Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'samam'.

अथो (atho) - and furthermore (and, furthermore, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective particle.

जन्म (janma) - birth (birth, production, origin)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence, life

From root jan (to be born) + man suffix

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'samam'.

मरणम् (maraṇam) - death (death, dying)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of maraṇa

maraṇa - death, dying

From root mṛ (to die) + ana suffix

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Part of a list of subjects for 'samam'.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective particle.

समम् (samam) - common, equal (equal, same, common, impartial)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sama

sama - equal, same, uniform, common, impartial

Note: Predicate adjective, agrees with the neuter collective sense of the list of subjects.

नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - for all humans (of men, for men, among men)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ

nṛ - man, human, person

Note: Indicates to whom these things are common.