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2,54

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-54, verse-26

षष्टिस्तानि सहस्राणि सर्वे पृथुलवक्षसः ।
एतद्राजन्धनं मह्यं तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥२६॥
26. ṣaṣṭistāni sahasrāṇi sarve pṛthulavakṣasaḥ ,
etadrājandhanaṁ mahyaṁ tena dīvyāmyahaṁ tvayā.
26. ṣaṣṭiḥ tāni sahasrāṇi sarve pṛthulavakṣasaḥ etat
rājan dhanam mahyam tena dīvyāmi aham tvayā
26. Those sixty thousand broad-chested ones are all my wealth, O King. With that, I shall gamble with you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty
  • तानि (tāni) - those
  • सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all
  • पृथुलवक्षसः (pṛthulavakṣasaḥ) - broad-chested
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
  • मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
  • तेन (tena) - with that, by that
  • दीव्यामि (dīvyāmi) - I play, I gamble
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • त्वया (tvayā) - with you, by you

Words meanings and morphology

षष्टिः (ṣaṣṭiḥ) - sixty
(numeral)
तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Here, nominative plural, agreeing with 'sahasrāṇi'.
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
Note: Here, nominative plural, referring to 'thousands' of broad-chested individuals.
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire
Note: Nominative plural masculine, agreeing with the implied 'persons' or 'ones' of the thousands.
पृथुलवक्षसः (pṛthulavakṣasaḥ) - broad-chested
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthulavakṣas
pṛthulavakṣas - broad-chested
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthula+vakṣas)
  • pṛthula – broad, wide, large, extensive
    adjective
  • vakṣas – chest, breast
    noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective agreeing with the implied masculine plural subject.
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
Note: Nominative singular neuter, referring to 'dhanam'.
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, treasure, money
मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
तेन (tena) - with that, by that
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Instrumental singular neuter, referring to the wealth.
दीव्यामि (dīvyāmi) - I play, I gamble
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dīv
Root: dīv (class 4)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
त्वया (tvayā) - with you, by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)