महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-27, verse-14

ततः सुह्मान्प्राच्यसुह्मान्समक्षांश्चैव वीर्यवान् ।
विजित्य युधि कौन्तेयो मागधानुपयाद्बली ॥१४॥

14. tataḥ suhmānprācyasuhmānsamakṣāṁścaiva vīryavān ,
vijitya yudhi kaunteyo māgadhānupayādbalī.

14. tataḥ suhmān prācyasuhmān samakṣān ca eva vīryavān
vijitya yudhi kaunteyaḥ māgadhān upayāt balī

14. Then, that mighty and powerful son of Kuntī (Bhīma), having conquered the Suhmās, the Eastern Suhmās, and the Samakṣas in battle, proceeded towards the Māgadhas.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thereafter

• सुह्मान् (suhmān) - the Suhmās (people/kingdom)

• प्राच्यसुह्मान् (prācyasuhmān) - the Eastern Suhmās

• समक्षान् (samakṣān) - the Samakṣas (people/kingdom)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, mighty, valorous

• विजित्य (vijitya) - having conquered, after conquering

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhīma (son of Kuntī)

• मागधान् (māgadhān) - the Māgadhas (people/kingdom of Magadha)

• उपयात् (upayāt) - approached, went towards, reached

• बली (balī) - strong, powerful

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, thereafter

(indeclinable)

सुह्मान् (suhmān) - the Suhmās (people/kingdom)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of suhma

suhma - Suhma (name of a country or its people, in eastern India)

प्राच्यसुह्मान् (prācyasuhmān) - the Eastern Suhmās

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prācyasuhma

prācyasuhma - Eastern Suhma (a division of the Suhma people/territory)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (prācya+suhma)

• prācya – eastern, residing in the east
  adjective (masculine)
• suhma – Suhma (name of a country or its people)
  noun (masculine)

समक्षान् (samakṣān) - the Samakṣas (people/kingdom)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samakṣa

samakṣa - Samakṣa (name of a people or king)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, mighty, valorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - possessed of strength, powerful, brave, virile

From vīrya + -vat (possessive suffix)

विजित्य (vijitya) - having conquered, after conquering

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed by adding -tya suffix to root with upasarga.

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhīma (son of Kuntī)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī

From Kuntī + -eya (patronymic suffix)

मागधान् (māgadhān) - the Māgadhas (people/kingdom of Magadha)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of māgadha

māgadha - descendant of Magadha, belonging to Magadha, a resident of Magadha

From Magadha + -a (descendant/origin suffix)

उपयात् (upayāt) - approached, went towards, reached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of √i

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

बली (balī) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, mighty, powerful, having strength

From bala + -in (possessive suffix)