महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-27, verse-13
वैदेहस्थस्तु कौन्तेय इन्द्रपर्वतमन्तिकात् ।
किरातानामधिपतीन्व्यजयत्सप्त पाण्डवः ॥१३॥
किरातानामधिपतीन्व्यजयत्सप्त पाण्डवः ॥१३॥
13. vaidehasthastu kaunteya indraparvatamantikāt ,
kirātānāmadhipatīnvyajayatsapta pāṇḍavaḥ.
kirātānāmadhipatīnvyajayatsapta pāṇḍavaḥ.
13.
vaidehasthaḥ tu kaunteyaḥ indraparvatam antikāt
kirātānām adhipatīn vyajayat sapta pāṇḍavaḥ
kirātānām adhipatīn vyajayat sapta pāṇḍavaḥ
13.
Then, while in Videha, that son of Kuntī, the Pāṇḍava (Bhīma), conquered the seven chiefs of the Kirātas from the vicinity of Indrapervata.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वैदेहस्थः (vaidehasthaḥ) - residing in Videha, being in Videha
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, then
- कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhīma (son of Kuntī)
- इन्द्रपर्वतम् (indraparvatam) - Indrapervata (name of a mountain)
- अन्तिकात् (antikāt) - from near, from proximity, nearby
- किरातानाम् (kirātānām) - of the Kirātas (a tribal people)
- अधिपतीन् (adhipatīn) - lords, chiefs, rulers
- व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, completely defeated
- सप्त (sapta) - seven
- पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma (the son of Pāṇḍu)
Words meanings and morphology
वैदेहस्थः (vaidehasthaḥ) - residing in Videha, being in Videha
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaidehastha
vaidehastha - being in Videha, situated in Videha
Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (videha+stha)
- videha – Videha (name of a country)
proper noun (masculine) - stha – standing, situated, residing
adjective (masculine)
From √sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, then
(indeclinable)
कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Bhīma (son of Kuntī)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya
kaunteya - son of Kuntī
From Kuntī + -eya (patronymic suffix)
इन्द्रपर्वतम् (indraparvatam) - Indrapervata (name of a mountain)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of indraparvata
indraparvata - Indra's mountain, a mountain named Indrapervata
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (indra+parvata)
- indra – Indra (name of a Vedic deity)
proper noun (masculine) - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
अन्तिकात् (antikāt) - from near, from proximity, nearby
(indeclinable)
Ablative of antika used adverbially
किरातानाम् (kirātānām) - of the Kirātas (a tribal people)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kirāta
kirāta - Kirāta (name of a forest-dwelling tribal people)
अधिपतीन् (adhipatīn) - lords, chiefs, rulers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of adhipati
adhipati - overlord, chief, ruler, master
Prefix: adhi
Root: pat (class 1)
व्यजयत् (vyajayat) - conquered, completely defeated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √ji
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(indeclinable)
Cardinal number
पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma (the son of Pāṇḍu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, related to Pāṇḍu
From Pāṇḍu + -a (descendant suffix)