महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-17, verse-6

तस्य नामाकरोत्तत्र प्रजापतिसमः पिता ।
जरया संधितो यस्माज्जरासंधस्ततोऽभवत् ॥६॥

6. tasya nāmākarottatra prajāpatisamaḥ pitā ,
jarayā saṁdhito yasmājjarāsaṁdhastato'bhavat.

6. tasya nāma akarot tatra prajāpatisamaḥ pitā
jarayā saṃdhitaḥ yasmāt jarāsaṃdhaḥ tataḥ abhavat

6. His father, who was like Prajāpati, gave him a name there. Because he was joined together by Jarā, he therefore became Jarāsandha.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, its

• नाम (nāma) - name

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, he did, he named

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• प्रजापतिसमः (prajāpatisamaḥ) - like Prajāpati, equal to Prajāpati

• पिता (pitā) - father

• जरया (jarayā) - by Jarā (the demoness who joined the child's body parts) (by Jarā, by old age, by decay)

• संधितः (saṁdhitaḥ) - joined, connected, put together

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from whom/which

• जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha (proper name)

• ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, thence, from that

• अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, it was

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नाम (nāma) - name

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name, appellation

Note: In this context, it functions as the object of 'akarot' (made).

अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, he did, he named

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √kṛ

Root: √kṛ (class 8)

Note: The augmented form 'a-' indicates imperfect tense.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

प्रजापतिसमः (prajāpatisamaḥ) - like Prajāpati, equal to Prajāpati

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpatisama

prajāpatisama - like Prajāpati, equal to Prajāpati

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajāpati+sama)

• prajāpati – lord of creation, progenitor, Prajāpati
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'pitā'.

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

जरया (jarayā) - by Jarā (the demoness who joined the child's body parts) (by Jarā, by old age, by decay)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of jarā

jarā - old age, decay; Jarā (name of a demoness)

संधितः (saṁdhitaḥ) - joined, connected, put together

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃdhita

saṁdhita - joined, connected, reunited

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam + √dhā (to place, put) with the suffix -ta.

Prefix: sam

Root: √dhā (class 3)

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from whom/which

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Used here in the sense of 'because' or 'due to which'.

जरासंधः (jarāsaṁdhaḥ) - Jarāsandha (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha

jarāsaṁdha - Jarāsandha (name of a king, literally 'joined by Jarā')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jarā+saṃdhi)

• jarā – old age, decay; Jarā (a demoness)
  proper noun (feminine)
• saṃdhi – junction, union, joining
  noun (masculine)

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √bhū

Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: The augmented form 'a-' indicates imperfect tense.