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2,17

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-17, verse-26

यौ तौ मया ते कथितौ पूर्वमेव महाबलौ ।
त्रयस्त्रयाणां लोकानां पर्याप्ता इति मे मतिः ॥२६॥
26. yau tau mayā te kathitau pūrvameva mahābalau ,
trayastrayāṇāṁ lokānāṁ paryāptā iti me matiḥ.
26. yau tau mayā te kathitau pūrvam eva mahābalau
trayaḥ trayāṇām lokānām paryāptāḥ iti me matiḥ
26. Those two exceedingly mighty ones, about whom I have already informed you, are, in my opinion, sufficient for the three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यौ (yau) - those two
  • तौ (tau) - those two
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • ते (te) - to you, for you
  • कथितौ (kathitau) - told, spoken
  • पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • महाबलौ (mahābalau) - very mighty, of great strength
  • त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
  • त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām) - of the three
  • लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of worlds, of realms
  • पर्याप्ताः (paryāptāḥ) - sufficient, capable, adequate
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so
  • मे (me) - my
  • मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, belief, intelligence

Words meanings and morphology

यौ (yau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ya
ya - who, which
Note: Relative pronoun.
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
ते (te) - to you, for you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternative form for dative singular. Context suggests dative.
कथितौ (kathitau) - told, spoken
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kathita
kathita - told, narrated, said
Past Passive Participle
From root kath (to tell, speak)
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: It qualifies "yau tau".
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously, before
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
महाबलौ (mahābalau) - very mighty, of great strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mahābala
mahābala - very strong, mighty
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
Note: It qualifies "yau tau".
त्रयः (trayaḥ) - three
(numeral)
Note: Refers to the two mighty ones (Hamsa and Dimbhaka) and a third person (Jarasandha).
त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām) - of the three
(numeral)
Note: Qualifies 'lokānām'.
लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of worlds, of realms
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
Root: lok (class 1)
पर्याप्ताः (paryāptāḥ) - sufficient, capable, adequate
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paryāpta
paryāpta - sufficient, complete, adequate, capable
Past Passive Participle
From root āp (to obtain) with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Qualifies "trayaḥ" (the two mighty ones and the third referred to later in context).
इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
Note: Quotative particle.
मे (me) - my
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Possessive form.
मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, belief, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mati
mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention, intelligence
From root man (to think)
Root: man (class 4)