महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-17, verse-14

सर्वमूर्धाभिषिक्तानामेष मूर्ध्नि ज्वलिष्यति ।
सर्वेषां निष्प्रभकरो ज्योतिषामिव भास्करः ॥१४॥

14. sarvamūrdhābhiṣiktānāmeṣa mūrdhni jvaliṣyati ,
sarveṣāṁ niṣprabhakaro jyotiṣāmiva bhāskaraḥ.

14. sarvamūrdhābhiṣiktānām eṣa mūrdhni jvaliṣyati
sarveṣām niṣprabhakaraḥ jyotiṣām iva bhāskaraḥ

14. This one will shine at the forefront of all anointed rulers, dimming the splendor of all others, just as the sun outshines the other celestial bodies.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वमूर्धाभिषिक्तानाम् (sarvamūrdhābhiṣiktānām) - of all anointed kings (of all anointed ones, of all rulers)

• एष (eṣa) - this (king/person) (this one, he)

• मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - at the forefront, at the apex (on the head, at the top)

• ज्वलिष्यति (jvaliṣyati) - will shine brightly (will shine)

• सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all others (rulers/luminaries) (of all)

• निष्प्रभकरः (niṣprabhakaraḥ) - dimming the splendor (making lusterless, dimming the brilliance)

• ज्योतिषाम् (jyotiṣām) - of celestial bodies (of luminaries, of stars/lights)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

• भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun (the sun, light-maker)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वमूर्धाभिषिक्तानाम् (sarvamūrdhābhiṣiktānām) - of all anointed kings (of all anointed ones, of all rulers)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvamūrdhābhiṣikta

sarvamūrdhābhiṣikta - all anointed, all consecrated

Past Passive Participle (from abhiṣikta)

"sarva" (all) + "mūrdhan" (head) + "abhiṣikta" (anointed); a Karmadhāraya compound functioning as a substantive.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+mūrdhan+abhiṣikta)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• mūrdhan – head, top, highest
  noun (masculine)
• abhiṣikta – anointed, consecrated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from abhi-ṣic (to sprinkle, anoint)
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: ṣic (class 6)

एष (eṣa) - this (king/person) (this one, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - at the forefront, at the apex (on the head, at the top)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, highest point

Note: Refers to a pre-eminent position.

ज्वलिष्यति (jvaliṣyati) - will shine brightly (will shine)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of jval

Root: jval (class 1)

सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all others (rulers/luminaries) (of all)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every

Note: Used substantively.

निष्प्रभकरः (niṣprabhakaraḥ) - dimming the splendor (making lusterless, dimming the brilliance)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niṣprabhakara

niṣprabhakara - one who makes lusterless, one who dims brilliance

"nis" (out, away) + "prabhā" (splendor) + "kara" (maker); a Bahuvrihi compound (or a Tatpuruṣa if 'kara' is the agent).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+prabhā+kara)

• nis – out, away, without
  indeclinable
• prabhā – light, splendor, brilliance
  noun (feminine)
• kara – maker, doer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicative nominative agreeing with 'eṣa'.

ज्योतिषाम् (jyotiṣām) - of celestial bodies (of luminaries, of stars/lights)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of jyotis

jyotis - light, luminary, star

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

भास्करः (bhāskaraḥ) - the sun (the sun, light-maker)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāskara

bhāskara - the sun, maker of light

"bhās" (light, brilliance) + "kara" (maker); a Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhās+kara)

• bhās – light, splendor
  noun (feminine)
• kara – maker, doer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)