महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-83, verse-30

तत्र तत्र च भूरीणि म्लेच्छसैन्यान्यनेकशः ।
विजिग्ये धनुषा राजन्गाण्डीवेन धनंजयः ॥३०॥

30. tatra tatra ca bhūrīṇi mlecchasainyānyanekaśaḥ ,
vijigye dhanuṣā rājangāṇḍīvena dhanaṁjayaḥ.

30. tatra tatra ca bhūrīṇi mlecchasainyāni anekaśaḥ
vijigye dhanuṣā rājan gāṇḍīvena dhanaṃjayaḥ

30. rājan tatra tatra anekaśaḥ bhūrīṇi mlecchasainyāni
ca dhanaṃjayaḥ gāṇḍīvena dhanuṣā vijigye

30. And there, in many places, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), O king, repeatedly conquered numerous barbarian armies with his Gāṇḍīva bow.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• च (ca) - and, also

• भूरीणि (bhūrīṇi) - many, numerous

• म्लेच्छसैन्यानि (mlecchasainyāni) - barbarian armies

• अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - in many ways, repeatedly, variously

• विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he defeated

• धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - with a bow

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• गाण्डीवेन (gāṇḍīvena) - with Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis ('here and there', 'in various places').

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis ('here and there', 'in various places').

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भूरीणि (bhūrīṇi) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūri

bhūri - many, much, abundant

Note: Modifies 'mlecchasainyāni'.

म्लेच्छसैन्यानि (mlecchasainyāni) - barbarian armies

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mlecchasainya

mlecchasainya - army of barbarians

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mleccha+sainya)

• mleccha – barbarian, foreigner, non-Vedic person
  noun (masculine)
• sainya – army, troop
  noun (neuter)

Note: Direct object of 'vijigye'.

अनेकशः (anekaśaḥ) - in many ways, repeatedly, variously

(indeclinable)

Derived from aneka (many) with the suffix -śaḥ.

Note: Adverbial modifier.

विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he defeated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (lit) of vijī

perf. mid. 3rd sg.

Perfect middle 3rd singular of root ji (to conquer) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

धनुषा (dhanuṣā) - with a bow

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

Note: Instrument of conquest.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Addressed to the listener/narratee.

गाण्डीवेन (gāṇḍīvena) - with Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - Gāṇḍīva (name of Arjuna's bow)

Note: Qualifies 'dhanuṣā'.

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth (epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  nominal derivation
  From root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)