महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-83, verse-24

पर्याप्तः क्षत्रधर्मोऽयं दर्शितः पुत्र गम्यताम् ।
बह्वेतत्समरे कर्म तव बालस्य पार्थिव ॥२४॥

24. paryāptaḥ kṣatradharmo'yaṁ darśitaḥ putra gamyatām ,
bahvetatsamare karma tava bālasya pārthiva.

24. paryāptaḥ kṣatradharmaḥ ayam darśitaḥ putra gamyatām
bahu etat samare karma tava bālasya pārthiva

24. putra,
ayam darśitaḥ kṣatradharmaḥ paryāptaḥ,
gamyatām.
pārthiva,
bālasya tava samare etat karma bahu

24. O son, this warrior's code (kṣatradharma) you have displayed is sufficient; you may now depart. O king, this is a great feat (karma) in battle for you, a mere boy.

Words meanings summery:

• पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient, enough, completed, accomplished

• क्षत्रधर्मः (kṣatradharmaḥ) - warrior's duty, constitutional law of the warrior class

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• दर्शितः (darśitaḥ) - shown, displayed, exhibited

• पुत्र (putra) - O son!

• गम्यताम् (gamyatām) - you may depart (as an indirect command) (let it be gone, go!)

• बहु (bahu) - much, great, abundant

• एतत् (etat) - this

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• कर्म (karma) - feat, accomplishment (in battle) (action, deed, work)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• बालस्य (bālasya) - of you, who are a mere boy (of a child, of a boy, of the young)

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king!

Words meanings and morphology

पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient, enough, completed, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - sufficient, enough, completed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefix 'pari'.

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'kṣatradharmaḥ'.

क्षत्रधर्मः (kṣatradharmaḥ) - warrior's duty, constitutional law of the warrior class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatradharma

kṣatradharma - the duty (dharma) of a warrior, the constitutional law for the warrior class

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatra+dharma)

• kṣatra – warrior, royal power, rule
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – duty, constitution, natural law, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Qualifies 'kṣatradharmaḥ'.

दर्शितः (darśitaḥ) - shown, displayed, exhibited

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśita

darśita - shown, displayed, exhibited

Past Passive Participle

From causal root 'darś' (to show), derived from 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'kṣatradharmaḥ'.

पुत्र (putra) - O son!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Address to the interlocutor.

गम्यताम् (gamyatām) - you may depart (as an indirect command) (let it be gone, go!)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive

Imperative

Passive voice, 3rd person singular.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Implies 'you (understood) may go'.

बहु (bahu) - much, great, abundant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, many, abundant, great

Note: Qualifies 'karma'.

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Qualifies 'karma'.

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

From root 'mṛ' (to die) with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: mṛ (class 1)

कर्म (karma) - feat, accomplishment (in battle) (action, deed, work)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karma

karma - action, deed, work, destiny

From root 'kṛ' (to do).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Pertains to 'bālasya'.

बालस्य (bālasya) - of you, who are a mere boy (of a child, of a boy, of the young)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, boy, young, immature

Note: Pertains to the interlocutor, emphasizing his youth.

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - relating to earth, earthly, king, prince

Derived from 'pṛthivī' (earth).

Note: Address to the interlocutor.