महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-83, verse-14

संरक्ष्यमाणः पार्थेन शरीरे फल्गुनस्य ह ।
मन्यमानः स्ववीर्यं तन्मागधः प्राहिणोच्छरान् ॥१४॥

14. saṁrakṣyamāṇaḥ pārthena śarīre phalgunasya ha ,
manyamānaḥ svavīryaṁ tanmāgadhaḥ prāhiṇoccharān.

14. saṃrakṣyamāṇaḥ pārthena śarīre phālgunasya ha
manyamānaḥ svavīryam tat māgadhaḥ prāhiṇot śarān

14. māgadhaḥ pārthena phālgunasya ha śarīre saṃrakṣyamāṇaḥ
tat svavīryam manyamānaḥ śarān prāhiṇot

14. Although his (Magadha's) body was being protected by Pārtha (Arjuna) – by Phālguna himself, indeed – the Magadha king, considering his own prowess, (still) dispatched arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• संरक्ष्यमाणः (saṁrakṣyamāṇaḥ) - being protected (being protected, being guarded)

• पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Pārtha (Arjuna) (by the son of Pṛthā, by Arjuna)

• शरीरे (śarīre) - in his (Magadha's) body (in the body)

• फाल्गुनस्य (phālgunasya) - of Phālguna (Arjuna)

• ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly, surely)

• मन्यमानः (manyamānaḥ) - presuming, considering (considering, thinking, believing)

• स्ववीर्यम् (svavīryam) - his own prowess (his own valor, his own prowess)

• तत् (tat) - that (prowess) (that, his)

• मागधः (māgadhaḥ) - the Magadha king (a king of Magadha, a native of Magadha)

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he dispatched (he dispatched, he sent forth)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

संरक्ष्यमाणः (saṁrakṣyamāṇaḥ) - being protected (being protected, being guarded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃrakṣyamāṇa

saṁrakṣyamāṇa - being protected, being guarded

Present Passive Participle

Present Passive Participle of √rakṣ (to protect) with prefix saṃ-.

Prefix: sam

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to `māgadhaḥ`.

पार्थेन (pārthena) - by Pārtha (Arjuna) (by the son of Pṛthā, by Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet of Arjuna

Derived from Pṛthā (Kuntī) with aṇ affix.

Note: Agent of `saṃrakṣyamāṇaḥ`.

शरीरे (śarīre) - in his (Magadha's) body (in the body)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body

Note: Location of protection.

फाल्गुनस्य (phālgunasya) - of Phālguna (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of phālguna

phālguna - an epithet of Arjuna (born under the constellation Phālguni)

Derived from Phālguni.

Note: Appositive to `pārthena`, specifying Arjuna.

ह (ha) - indeed (indeed, certainly, surely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes `phālgunasya`.

मन्यमानः (manyamānaḥ) - presuming, considering (considering, thinking, believing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manyamāna

manyamāna - considering, thinking, believing

Present Middle Participle

Present Middle Participle of √man (to think) with śānac affix.

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `māgadhaḥ`.

स्ववीर्यम् (svavīryam) - his own prowess (his own valor, his own prowess)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svavīrya

svavīrya - one's own valor, personal strength

Compound of sva (own) and vīrya (valor, strength).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+vīrya)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• vīrya – valor, prowess, strength, heroism
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of `manyamānaḥ`.

तत् (tat) - that (prowess) (that, his)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `svavīryam`.

मागधः (māgadhaḥ) - the Magadha king (a king of Magadha, a native of Magadha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māgadha

māgadha - belonging to Magadha, a king of Magadha

Derived from Magadha (name of a kingdom).

Note: Subject of `prāhiṇot`.

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he dispatched (he dispatched, he sent forth)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prahi

Imperfect Active Indicative

Third person singular imperfect active of √hi (to send, throw) with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

Note: The subject is `māgadhaḥ`.

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Object of `prāhiṇot`.