महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-65, verse-4

सारणेन च वीरेण निशठेनोल्मुकेन च ।
बलदेवं पुरस्कृत्य सुभद्रासहितस्तदा ॥४॥

4. sāraṇena ca vīreṇa niśaṭhenolmukena ca ,
baladevaṁ puraskṛtya subhadrāsahitastadā.

4. sāraṇena ca vīreṇa niśaṭhena ulmukena ca
baladevam puraskṛtya subhadrā-sahitaḥ tadā

4. ca vīreṇa sāraṇena ca niśaṭhena ulmukena
baladevam puraskṛtya tadā subhadrā-sahitaḥ

4. And by the heroic Sāraṇa, Niśaṭha, and Ulmuka; then, placing Baladeva (Balarāma) at the forefront, (he was) accompanied by Subhadrā.

Words meanings summery:

• सारणेन (sāraṇena) - by Sāraṇa

• च (ca) - and

• वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the heroic Sāraṇa (by the hero, by the brave one)

• निशठेन (niśaṭhena) - by Niśaṭha

• उल्मुकेन (ulmukena) - by Ulmuka

• च (ca) - and

• बलदेवम् (baladevam) - Baladeva (Balarāma)

• पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, making foremost, honoring

• सुभद्रा-सहितः (subhadrā-sahitaḥ) - accompanied by Subhadrā

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

सारणेन (sāraṇena) - by Sāraṇa

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sāraṇa

sāraṇa - Sāraṇa (a Yadava chief)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the heroic Sāraṇa (by the hero, by the brave one)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior; heroic, brave

Note: Here used as an adjective qualifying Sāraṇa.

निशठेन (niśaṭhena) - by Niśaṭha

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of niśaṭha

niśaṭha - Niśaṭha (a Yadava prince)

उल्मुकेन (ulmukena) - by Ulmuka

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ulmuka

ulmuka - Ulmuka (a Yadava prince)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बलदेवम् (baladevam) - Baladeva (Balarāma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of baladeva

baladeva - Baladeva, Balarāma (Kṛṣṇa's elder brother)

पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, making foremost, honoring

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

from puras (in front) + kṛ (to do, make) + lyap

Prefix: puras

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Gerund/absolutive signifies a completed action before the main verb.

सुभद्रा-सहितः (subhadrā-sahitaḥ) - accompanied by Subhadrā

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of subhadrā-sahita

subhadrā-sahita - accompanied by Subhadrā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (subhadrā+sahita)

• subhadrā – Subhadrā (sister of Kṛṣṇa and Baladeva)
  proper noun (feminine)
• sahita – accompanied, joined with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam-dhā + kta
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the implicit masculine singular subject.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)