महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-97, verse-24

जातकर्माणि सर्वाणि व्रतोपनयनानि च ।
गोदानानि विवाहाश्च तथा यज्ञसमृद्धयः ॥२४॥

24. jātakarmāṇi sarvāṇi vratopanayanāni ca ,
godānāni vivāhāśca tathā yajñasamṛddhayaḥ.

24. jātakarmāṇi sarvāṇi vratopanayanāni ca
godānāni vivāhāḥ ca tathā yajñasamṛddhayaḥ

24. sarvāṇi jātakarmāṇi ca vratopanayanāni
godānāni ca vivāhāḥ tathā yajñasamṛddhayaḥ

24. All birth rites, vows and initiation ceremonies, cow donations, and marriages, as well as the successes of Vedic rituals (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

• जातकर्माणि (jātakarmāṇi) - birth rites

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• व्रतोपनयनानि (vratopanayanāni) - vows and initiations, sacred thread ceremonies

• च (ca) - and

• गोदानानि (godānāni) - cow donations, a specific rite

• विवाहाः (vivāhāḥ) - marriages

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• यज्ञसमृद्धयः (yajñasamṛddhayaḥ) - successes of Vedic rituals

Words meanings and morphology

जातकर्माणि (jātakarmāṇi) - birth rites

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of jātakarma

jātakarma - birth ceremony, rite performed at birth

Compound type : tatpurusha (jāta+karma)

• jāta – born, produced, become
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root jan (to be born), formed with suffix -ta.
  Root: jan (class 4)
• karma – action, deed, ritual, fate
  noun (neuter)
  From root kṛ (to do) with suffix -man.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

व्रतोपनयनानि (vratopanayanāni) - vows and initiations, sacred thread ceremonies

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vratopanayana

vratopanayana - vows and initiation rites (like upanayana, sacred thread ceremony)

Compound type : dvandva (vrata+upanayana)

• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious duty
  noun (neuter)
• upanayana – initiation, sacred thread ceremony
  noun (neuter)
  From upa + root nī (to lead) with suffix -ana.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गोदानानि (godānāni) - cow donations, a specific rite

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of godāna

godāna - gift of a cow, a particular rite (marking end of student life)

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+dāna)

• go – cow, ox, earth, ray of light
  noun (masculine/feminine)
• dāna – gift, donation, giving
  noun (neuter)
  From root dā (to give) with suffix -ana.
  Root: dā (class 1)

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

विवाहाः (vivāhāḥ) - marriages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vivāha

vivāha - marriage, wedding

From vi + root vah (to carry) with suffix -a.

Prefix: vi

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Also accusative plural masculine. Context indicates nominative.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

यज्ञसमृद्धयः (yajñasamṛddhayaḥ) - successes of Vedic rituals

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yajñasamṛddhi

yajñasamṛddhi - prosperity, success, completion of a Vedic ritual

Compound type : tatpurusha (yajña+samṛddhi)

• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship
  noun (masculine)
  From root yaj (to worship) with suffix -ña.
  Root: yaj (class 1)
• samṛddhi – prosperity, success, accomplishment, abundance
  noun (feminine)
  From sam + root ṛdh (to prosper) with suffix -ti.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Also accusative plural feminine. Context indicates nominative.