महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-97, verse-25

सत्राणि दानानि तथा संयोगा वित्तसंचयाः ।
अन्नतः संप्रवर्तन्ते यथा त्वं वेत्थ भार्गव ॥२५॥

25. satrāṇi dānāni tathā saṁyogā vittasaṁcayāḥ ,
annataḥ saṁpravartante yathā tvaṁ vettha bhārgava.

25. satrāṇi dānāni tathā saṃyogāḥ vittasaṃcayāḥ
annataḥ sampravartante yathā tvam vettha bhārgava

25. bhārgava tvam yathā vettha,
satrāṇi dānāni tathā saṃyogāḥ vittasaṃcayāḥ annataḥ sampravartante

25. Great Vedic rituals, donations, and similarly, connections and accumulations of wealth – all these originate from food, just as you, O Bhargava, know.

Words meanings summery:

• सत्राणि (satrāṇi) - great Vedic rituals, assemblies, sacrificial sessions

• दानानि (dānāni) - donations, gifts

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• संयोगाः (saṁyogāḥ) - unions, connections, combinations

• वित्तसंचयाः (vittasaṁcayāḥ) - accumulations of wealth

• अन्नतः (annataḥ) - from food

• सम्प्रवर्तन्ते (sampravartante) - proceed, originate, are sustained, come forth

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• वेत्थ (vettha) - you know

• भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Śukra (the preceptor of the asuras) (O Bhargava (descendant of Bhrigu))

Words meanings and morphology

सत्राणि (satrāṇi) - great Vedic rituals, assemblies, sacrificial sessions

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of satra

satra - sacrificial session, great Vedic ritual, assembly, dwelling

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

दानानि (dānāni) - donations, gifts

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dāna

dāna - gift, donation, giving

From root dā (to give) with suffix -ana.

Root: dā (class 1)

Note: Also accusative plural neuter. Context indicates nominative.

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

संयोगाः (saṁyogāḥ) - unions, connections, combinations

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyoga

saṁyoga - union, conjunction, connection, combination

From sam + root yuj (to join) with suffix -a.

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Also accusative plural masculine. Context indicates nominative.

वित्तसंचयाः (vittasaṁcayāḥ) - accumulations of wealth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vittasaṃcaya

vittasaṁcaya - accumulation of wealth, collection of property

Compound type : tatpurusha (vitta+saṃcaya)

• vitta – property, wealth, money; found, acquired (PPP of vid)
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vid (to find or to gain) with suffix -ta.
  Root: vid (class 2)
• saṃcaya – accumulation, collection, heap
  noun (masculine)
  From sam + root ci (to gather) with suffix -a.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Also accusative plural masculine. Context indicates nominative.

अन्नतः (annataḥ) - from food

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

From root ad (to eat) with suffix -na, commonly used as noun for food.

Root: ad (class 2)

Note: Ablative suffix -taḥ.

सम्प्रवर्तन्ते (sampravartante) - proceed, originate, are sustained, come forth

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Present tense, Middle voice

sam + pra + root vṛt (1st class, vartate).

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

वेत्थ (vettha) - you know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lit) of vid

Perfect tense (irregular), or Present (archaic)

Root vid (2nd class, vetti), perfect form vettha (you know).

Root: vid (class 2)

भार्गव (bhārgava) - O Śukra (the preceptor of the asuras) (O Bhargava (descendant of Bhrigu))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu; a proper name (e.g., Śukra)

Derived from Bhrigu (भृगु) with suffix -a.

Note: Addressed to Śukra.