महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-8, verse-25

व्यवसायस्तयोः शीघ्रमुभयोरेव विद्यते ।
हन्युः क्रुद्धा महाराज ब्राह्मणा ये तपस्विनः ॥२५॥

25. vyavasāyastayoḥ śīghramubhayoreva vidyate ,
hanyuḥ kruddhā mahārāja brāhmaṇā ye tapasvinaḥ.

25. vyavasāyaḥ tayoḥ śīghram ubhayoḥ eva vidyate
hanyuḥ kruddhāḥ mahārāja brāhmaṇāḥ ye tapasvinaḥ

25. mahārāja tayoḥ ubhayoḥ eva śīghram vyavasāyaḥ vidyate; ye tapasvinaḥ brāhmaṇāḥ kruddhāḥ hanyuḥ.

25. A swift and determined resolve is indeed present in both of them. O great king, those ascetics (tapasvin) who are Brahmins, if angered, could surely destroy.

Words meanings summery:

• व्यवसायः (vyavasāyaḥ) - A firm and swift determination or course of action. (resolve, determination, undertaking, activity)

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them, of those two

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - swiftly present, swift (as an attribute of resolve) (quickly, swiftly, speedy)

• उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

• विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists, is present, is known

• हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - They could destroy or harm severely. (they would kill, they would strike, they would destroy)

• क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - When in a state of anger. (angry, enraged, wrathful)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - Addressed to a king or respected ruler. (O great king, great ruler)

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

• ये (ye) - Referring to the Brahmins mentioned. (who, those who)

• तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - Brahmins who are also ascetics. (ascetics, sages, those practicing austerity)

Words meanings and morphology

व्यवसायः (vyavasāyaḥ) - A firm and swift determination or course of action. (resolve, determination, undertaking, activity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavasāya

vyavasāya - resolve, determination, undertaking, activity

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: so (class 4)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them, of those two

(pronoun)

masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - swiftly present, swift (as an attribute of resolve) (quickly, swiftly, speedy)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both

(pronoun)

masculine, dual of ubhaya

ubhaya - both

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

विद्यते (vidyate) - is found, exists, is present, is known

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid

Present Middle Indicative

Derived from root 'vid' (class 4) in the middle voice.

Root: vid (class 4)

हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - They could destroy or harm severely. (they would kill, they would strike, they would destroy)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of han

Active Optative

Derived from root 'han' (class 2) in the active voice, optative mood.

Root: han (class 2)

क्रुद्धाः (kruddhāḥ) - When in a state of anger. (angry, enraged, wrathful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root krudh (class 4) meaning 'to be angry', with the kta suffix.

Root: krudh (class 4)

महाराज (mahārāja) - Addressed to a king or respected ruler. (O great king, great ruler)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class, relating to brahman

ये (ye) - Referring to the Brahmins mentioned. (who, those who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - Brahmins who are also ascetics. (ascetics, sages, those practicing austerity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tapasvin

tapasvin - an ascetic, one who practices spiritual austerity (tapas)