महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-118, verse-6

अत्र ते वर्तयिष्यामि पुरावृत्तमिदं नृप ।
द्वैपायनस्य संवादं कीटस्य च युधिष्ठिर ॥६॥

6. atra te vartayiṣyāmi purāvṛttamidaṁ nṛpa ,
dvaipāyanasya saṁvādaṁ kīṭasya ca yudhiṣṭhira.

6. atra te vartayiṣyāmi purāvṛttam idam nṛpa
dvaipāyanasya saṃvādam kīṭasya ca yudhiṣṭhira

6. nṛpa yudhiṣṭhira atra te idam purāvṛttam
dvaipāyanasya ca kīṭasya saṃvādam vartayiṣyāmi

6. O King Yudhiṣṭhira, I will now relate to you this ancient tale: the dialogue between Dvaipāyana and an insect.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - now, in this context (here, in this matter, now)

• ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, for you)

• वर्तयिष्यामि (vartayiṣyāmi) - I will relate (I will relate, I will tell, I will make to turn)

• पुरावृत्तम् (purāvṛttam) - an ancient tale (an old story, a past event, ancient history)

• इदम् (idam) - this (this, this one)

• नृप (nṛpa) - O King (king, ruler)

• द्वैपायनस्य (dvaipāyanasya) - of Dvaipāyana (of Dvaipāyana (an epithet of Vyāsa))

• संवादम् (saṁvādam) - the dialogue (conversation, dialogue, discourse)

• कीटस्य (kīṭasya) - of an insect (of the worm, of the insect)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas))

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - now, in this context (here, in this matter, now)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you (to you, of you, for you)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Can also be genitive singular.

वर्तयिष्यामि (vartayiṣyāmi) - I will relate (I will relate, I will tell, I will make to turn)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vṛt

causative future

Causative of root vṛt (1st class, ātmanepada/parasmaipada) + future suffix -iṣya + 1st person singular ending

Root: vṛt (class 1)

पुरावृत्तम् (purāvṛttam) - an ancient tale (an old story, a past event, ancient history)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of purāvṛtta

purāvṛtta - past event, old story

Compound type : tatpurusha (purā+vṛtta)

• purā – formerly, in the past
  indeclinable
• vṛtta – occurred, happened, story, event
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root vṛt
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Object of vartayiṣyāmi.

इदम् (idam) - this (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Adjective modifying purāvṛttam.

नृप (nṛpa) - O King (king, ruler)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

द्वैपायनस्य (dvaipāyanasya) - of Dvaipāyana (of Dvaipāyana (an epithet of Vyāsa))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dvaipāyana

dvaipāyana - Dvaipāyana (an epithet of Vyāsa)

Derived from 'dvīpa' (island), referring to his birth on an island.

Note: Possessive, referring to the saṃvādam.

संवादम् (saṁvādam) - the dialogue (conversation, dialogue, discourse)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃvāda

saṁvāda - conversation, dialogue

Derived from root vad 'to speak' with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Object of vartayiṣyāmi.

कीटस्य (kīṭasya) - of an insect (of the worm, of the insect)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kīṭa

kīṭa - worm, insect, an ant

Note: Possessive, referring to the saṃvādam.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Dvaipāyana and the insect.

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira (Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)

Compound: yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm)