महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-117, verse-28

गर्भवासेषु पच्यन्ते क्षाराम्लकटुकै रसैः ।
मूत्रश्लेष्मपुरीषाणां स्पर्शैश्च भृशदारुणैः ॥२८॥

28. garbhavāseṣu pacyante kṣārāmlakaṭukai rasaiḥ ,
mūtraśleṣmapurīṣāṇāṁ sparśaiśca bhṛśadāruṇaiḥ.

28. garbhavāseṣu pacyante kṣārāmlakaṭukaiḥ rasaiḥ
mūtraśleṣmapurīṣāṇām sparśaiḥ ca bhṛśadāruṇaiḥ

28. garbhavāseṣu (jantavaḥ) kṣārāmlakaṭukaiḥ rasaiḥ
mūtraśleṣmapurīṣāṇām bhṛśadāruṇaiḥ sparśaiḥ ca pacyante

28. In their dwelling in the womb, they are tormented by alkaline, sour, and pungent fluids, and by the exceedingly dreadful contacts of urine, phlegm, and feces.

Words meanings summery:

• गर्भवासेषु (garbhavāseṣu) - in the dwelling in the womb (in wombs, in embryo-dwellings)

• पच्यन्ते (pacyante) - they are tormented/afflicted (they are cooked, they are tormented, they are afflicted)

• क्षाराम्लकटुकैः (kṣārāmlakaṭukaiḥ) - by alkaline, sour, and pungent

• रसैः (rasaiḥ) - by fluids (by fluids, by tastes, by essences)

• मूत्रश्लेष्मपुरीषाणाम् (mūtraśleṣmapurīṣāṇām) - of urine, phlegm, and feces

• स्पर्शैः (sparśaiḥ) - by contacts, by touches

• च (ca) - and, also

• भृशदारुणैः (bhṛśadāruṇaiḥ) - by exceedingly dreadful, by very terrible

Words meanings and morphology

गर्भवासेषु (garbhavāseṣu) - in the dwelling in the womb (in wombs, in embryo-dwellings)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of garbhavāsa

garbhavāsa - dwelling in the womb, embryo-dwelling

Compound noun

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (garbha+vāsa)

• garbha – womb, embryo, fetus
  noun (masculine)
• vāsa – dwelling, abode, residence
  noun (masculine)
  From root vas (to dwell).
  Root: vas (class 1)

पच्यन्ते (pacyante) - they are tormented/afflicted (they are cooked, they are tormented, they are afflicted)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of pac

Root pac, 4th class passive formation.

Root: pac (class 1)

क्षाराम्लकटुकैः (kṣārāmlakaṭukaiḥ) - by alkaline, sour, and pungent

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣārāmlakaṭuka

kṣārāmlakaṭuka - alkaline, sour, and pungent

Dvandva compound of adjectives.

Compound type : Dvandva (kṣāra+amla+kaṭuka)

• kṣāra – alkaline, saline, caustic
  adjective
• amla – sour, acid
  adjective
• kaṭuka – pungent, sharp, acrid
  adjective

Note: Agrees with `rasaiḥ`.

रसैः (rasaiḥ) - by fluids (by fluids, by tastes, by essences)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - fluid, juice, essence, taste, sentiment

Note: Refers to bodily fluids in the womb.

मूत्रश्लेष्मपुरीषाणाम् (mūtraśleṣmapurīṣāṇām) - of urine, phlegm, and feces

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of mūtraśleṣmapurīṣa

mūtraśleṣmapurīṣa - urine, phlegm, and feces

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : Dvandva (mūtra+śleṣman+purīṣa)

• mūtra – urine
  noun (neuter)
• śleṣman – phlegm, mucus
  noun (masculine)
• purīṣa – feces, excrement
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the bodily excretions present in the womb environment.

स्पर्शैः (sparśaiḥ) - by contacts, by touches

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sparśa

sparśa - touch, contact

From root spṛś (to touch).

Root: spṛś (class 6)

Note: The contacts (of these foul substances).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

भृशदारुणैः (bhṛśadāruṇaiḥ) - by exceedingly dreadful, by very terrible

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhṛśadāruṇa

bhṛśadāruṇa - exceedingly dreadful, very terrible

Adverbial prefix bhṛśa acting as intensifier for dāruṇa.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhṛśa+dāruṇa)

• bhṛśa – excessive, much, very
  indeclinable
  Often used adverbially or as a prefix to intensify.
• dāruṇa – dreadful, terrible, cruel
  adjective

Note: Agrees with `sparśaiḥ`.