महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-117, verse-2

नापूपान्विविधाकाराञ्शाकानि विविधानि च ।
षाडवान्रसयोगांश्च तथेच्छन्ति यथामिषम् ॥२॥

2. nāpūpānvividhākārāñśākāni vividhāni ca ,
ṣāḍavānrasayogāṁśca tathecchanti yathāmiṣam.

2. na apūpān vividhākārān śākāni vividhāni ca
ṣāḍavān rasayogān ca tathā icchanti yathā āmiṣam

2. vividhākārān apūpān ca vividhāni śākāni ca
ṣāḍavān rasayogān tathā na icchanti yathā āmiṣam

2. They do not desire cakes of various forms, nor various vegetables, nor dishes prepared with six tastes (ṣaḍrasa) and other flavorful preparations, in the same way that they desire meat.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अपूपान् (apūpān) - cakes (cakes, pastries, sweet breads)

• विविधाकारान् (vividhākārān) - of various forms (of various forms/shapes)

• शाकानि (śākāni) - vegetables (vegetables, pot-herbs)

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• षाडवान् (ṣāḍavān) - six-flavored dishes (dishes seasoned with six tastes)

• रसयोगान् (rasayogān) - flavorful preparations (combinations of flavors, tasteful preparations)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तथा (tathā) - so, just as (connecting with yathā) (so, thus, in that manner)

• इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they desire (they desire, they wish)

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, like)

• आमिषम् (āmiṣam) - meat (meat, flesh, prey)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अपूपान् (apūpān) - cakes (cakes, pastries, sweet breads)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of apūpa

apūpa - cake, bread, pastry, pancake

Note: Object of icchanti

विविधाकारान् (vividhākārān) - of various forms (of various forms/shapes)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividhākāra

vividhākāra - having various forms, of different shapes/appearances

compound of vividha (various) + ākāra (form)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vividha+ākāra)

• vividha – various, manifold, diverse
  adjective
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance, external sign
  noun (masculine)
  from root kṛ with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies apūpān

शाकानि (śākāni) - vegetables (vegetables, pot-herbs)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śāka

śāka - vegetable, pot-herb, greens

Note: Object of icchanti

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, manifold)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, manifold, diverse, of different kinds

Note: Qualifies śākāni

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

षाडवान् (ṣāḍavān) - six-flavored dishes (dishes seasoned with six tastes)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṣāḍava

ṣāḍava - seasoned with six tastes (sweet, sour, salty, pungent, bitter, astringent), a condiment

from ṣaḍ (six) + rasa (taste)

Compound type : dvigu (ṣaṣ+rasa)

• ṣaṣ – six
  numeral
• rasa – taste, flavor, juice, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)

Note: Object of icchanti

रसयोगान् (rasayogān) - flavorful preparations (combinations of flavors, tasteful preparations)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rasayoga

rasayoga - combination of flavors, tasty dish, chemical compound

compound of rasa (taste, flavor) + yoga (combination, application)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rasa+yoga)

• rasa – taste, flavor, juice, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)
• yoga – union, combination, application, practice
  noun (masculine)
  from root yuj
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of icchanti

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - so, just as (connecting with yathā) (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they desire (they desire, they wish)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

present 3rd person plural parasmaipada

from root iṣ, 6th class (tud-ādi), P.P.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, like)

(indeclinable)

आमिषम् (āmiṣam) - meat (meat, flesh, prey)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āmiṣa

āmiṣa - meat, flesh, prey, object of desire

Note: Object of icchanti (implicitly, as comparison)