महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-117, verse-12

शुक्राच्च तात संभूतिर्मांसस्येह न संशयः ।
भक्षणे तु महान्दोषो वधेन सह कल्पते ॥१२॥

12. śukrācca tāta saṁbhūtirmāṁsasyeha na saṁśayaḥ ,
bhakṣaṇe tu mahāndoṣo vadhena saha kalpate.

12. śukrāt ca tāta saṃbhūtiḥ māṃsasya iha na saṃśayaḥ
bhakṣaṇe tu mahān doṣaḥ vadhena saha kalpate

12. tāta iha māṃsasya saṃbhūtiḥ śukrāt ca na saṃśayaḥ
tu bhakṣaṇe mahān doṣaḥ vadhena saha kalpate

12. Dear one, there is no doubt that the origin of flesh in this world is from vital fluid. But in consuming it, there is a great moral transgression, which is considered equivalent to the act of killing.

Words meanings summery:

• शुक्रात् (śukrāt) - from semen, from vital fluid

• च (ca) - and, also

• तात (tāta) - Used as an endearing address, 'dear one'. (dear one, father, son)

• संभूतिः (saṁbhūtiḥ) - origin, production, birth, existence

• मांसस्य (māṁsasya) - of flesh, of meat

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

• भक्षणे (bhakṣaṇe) - in eating, in consuming

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, important

• दोषः (doṣaḥ) - fault, defect, sin, moral transgression

• वधेन (vadhena) - by killing, with killing, through slaughter

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• कल्पते (kalpate) - is equivalent, is suitable, amounts to, happens

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्रात् (śukrāt) - from semen, from vital fluid

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śukra

śukra - semen, vital fluid, white, bright, pure

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तात (tāta) - Used as an endearing address, 'dear one'. (dear one, father, son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, son, dear one (as an address)

संभूतिः (saṁbhūtiḥ) - origin, production, birth, existence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃbhūti

saṁbhūti - origin, production, birth, existence

From prefix 'sam-' and root 'bhū' (to be, to become).

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

मांसस्य (māṁsasya) - of flesh, of meat

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of māṃsa

māṁsa - flesh, meat

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

From prefix 'sam-' and root 'śī' (to lie, to doubt).

Prefix: sam

Root: śi (class 7)

भक्षणे (bhakṣaṇe) - in eating, in consuming

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhakṣaṇa

bhakṣaṇa - eating, consuming, feeding

Derived from the causative root √bhakṣ (to cause to eat, to eat).

Root: bhakṣ (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

महान् (mahān) - great, large, important

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important, mighty

Note: Agrees with 'doṣaḥ'.

दोषः (doṣaḥ) - fault, defect, sin, moral transgression

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, sin, offense, moral transgression

From root 'duṣ' (to be faulty, to spoil).

Root: duṣ (class 4)

वधेन (vadhena) - by killing, with killing, through slaughter

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaughter, slaying, striking

From root 'vadh' (to strike, to kill).

Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: Used with 'saha' (with).

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

कल्पते (kalpate) - is equivalent, is suitable, amounts to, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kḷp

present middle

Root: kḷp (class 1)