महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-34, verse-32

बालानपि च गर्भस्थान्सान्त्वानि समुदाचरन् ।
रञ्जयन्प्रकृतीः सर्वाः परिपाहि वसुंधराम् ॥३२॥

32. bālānapi ca garbhasthānsāntvāni samudācaran ,
rañjayanprakṛtīḥ sarvāḥ paripāhi vasuṁdharām.

32. bālān api ca garbhasthān sāntvāni samudācaran
rañjayan prakṛtīḥ sarvāḥ paripāhi vasundharām

32. bālān ca garbhasthān api sāntvāni samudācaran
sarvāḥ prakṛtīḥ rañjayan vasundharām paripāhi

32. Treating with comforting words even children and those in the womb, and delighting all your subjects (prakṛti), protect the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• बालान् (bālān) - children, infants, young ones

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• च (ca) - and, also

• गर्भस्थान् (garbhasthān) - those in the womb, unborn

• सान्त्वानि (sāntvāni) - soothing words, conciliatory words

• समुदाचरन् (samudācaran) - treating, behaving (with), practicing

• रञ्जयन् (rañjayan) - delighting, pleasing, gratifying

• प्रकृतीः (prakṛtīḥ) - subjects, citizens, people

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire, every

• परिपाहि (paripāhi) - protect, guard, defend completely

• वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth

Words meanings and morphology

बालान् (bālān) - children, infants, young ones

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāla

bāla - child, young, infant, youthful

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गर्भस्थान् (garbhasthān) - those in the womb, unborn

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of garbhastha

garbhastha - being in the womb, unborn, embryo

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (garbha+stha)

• garbha – womb, fetus, embryo, interior
  noun (masculine)
• stha – standing, staying, being in or on
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

सान्त्वानि (sāntvāni) - soothing words, conciliatory words

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sāntva

sāntva - gentle, soothing, conciliatory; (as noun) soothing words, consolation

समुदाचरन् (samudācaran) - treating, behaving (with), practicing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samudācarat

samudācarat - acting, treating, performing, practicing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'car' (to move, go, act) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ud-ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ud+ā

Root: car (class 1)

रञ्जयन् (rañjayan) - delighting, pleasing, gratifying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rañjayat

rañjayat - pleasing, gladdening, coloring, charming

Present Active Participle (Causative)

Derived from the causative stem of root 'rañj' (to color, delight).

Root: rañj (class 1)

प्रकृतीः (prakṛtīḥ) - subjects, citizens, people

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, origin, source; also (in socio-political context) subjects, citizens, people

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, entire, every

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

परिपाहि (paripāhi) - protect, guard, defend completely

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paripā

Imperative

From root 'pā' (to protect) with prefix 'pari'.

Prefix: pari

Root: pā (class 2)

वसुन्धराम् (vasundharām) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - the earth (literally 'bearer of wealth')