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12,34

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-34, verse-27

मरुद्भिः सह जित्वारीन्मघवान्पाकशासनः ।
एकैकं क्रतुमाहृत्य शतकृत्वः शतक्रतुः ॥२७॥
27. marudbhiḥ saha jitvārīnmaghavānpākaśāsanaḥ ,
ekaikaṁ kratumāhṛtya śatakṛtvaḥ śatakratuḥ.
27. marudbhiḥ saha jitvā arīn maghavān pākaśāsanaḥ
ekaikam kratum āhṛtya śatakṛtvaḥ śatakratuḥ
27. marudbhiḥ saha arīn jitvā maghavān pākaśāsanaḥ
ekaikam kratum āhṛtya śatakṛtvaḥ śatakratuḥ
27. Maghavan, the subduer of Pāka, having conquered his enemies with the Maruts, became Śatakratu (Lord of a Hundred Vedic rituals) by performing a hundred (yajña) Vedic rituals one by one.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मरुद्भिः (marudbhiḥ) - with the Maruts
  • सह (saha) - with, along with
  • जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered
  • अरीन् (arīn) - enemies
  • मघवान् (maghavān) - referring to Indra (wealthy, bountiful (an epithet of Indra))
  • पाकशासनः (pākaśāsanaḥ) - referring to Indra (subduer of Pāka (an epithet of Indra))
  • एकैकम् (ekaikam) - each one, one by one
  • क्रतुम् (kratum) - (yajña) Vedic ritual, sacrifice
  • आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having performed, having brought
  • शतकृत्वः (śatakṛtvaḥ) - a hundred times
  • शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - referring to Indra (Lord of a Hundred (yajña) Vedic rituals (an epithet of Indra))

Words meanings and morphology

मरुद्भिः (marudbhiḥ) - with the Maruts
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of marut
marut - wind, storm god (Marut)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
Derived from root ji with suffix -tvā
Root: ji (class 1)
अरीन् (arīn) - enemies
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ari
ari - enemy, foe, rival
मघवान् (maghavān) - referring to Indra (wealthy, bountiful (an epithet of Indra))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maghavan
maghavan - wealthy, bountiful, munificent; an epithet of Indra
पाकशासनः (pākaśāsanaḥ) - referring to Indra (subduer of Pāka (an epithet of Indra))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pākaśāsana
pākaśāsana - subduer of Pāka (a demon); an epithet of Indra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāka+śāsana)
  • pāka – a demon slain by Indra
    proper noun (masculine)
  • śāsana – ruler, subduer, discipliner, chastiser
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śās (class 2)
एकैकम् (ekaikam) - each one, one by one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ekaika
ekaika - one by one, each single, individually
Compound type : āvṛtti (eka+eka)
  • eka – one, single
    numeral
क्रतुम् (kratum) - (yajña) Vedic ritual, sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kratu
kratu - power, strength, intention, resolve, sacrifice, Vedic ritual (yajña)
आहृत्य (āhṛtya) - having performed, having brought
(indeclinable)
Absolutive / Gerund
Derived from root hṛ with prefix ā and suffix -tya
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
शतकृत्वः (śatakṛtvaḥ) - a hundred times
(indeclinable)
शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - referring to Indra (Lord of a Hundred (yajña) Vedic rituals (an epithet of Indra))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatakratu
śatakratu - having a hundred powers or sacrifices (yajña); an epithet of Indra
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+kratu)
  • śata – a hundred
    numeral (neuter)
  • kratu – power, strength, intention, resolve, sacrifice, Vedic ritual (yajña)
    noun (masculine)