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12,270

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-270, verse-9

यथाञ्जनमयो वायुः पुनर्मानःशिलं रजः ।
अनुप्रविश्य तद्वर्णो दृश्यते रञ्जयन्दिशः ॥९॥
9. yathāñjanamayo vāyuḥ punarmānaḥśilaṁ rajaḥ ,
anupraviśya tadvarṇo dṛśyate rañjayandiśaḥ.
9. yathā añjanamayaḥ vāyuḥ punaḥ manaḥśilam rajaḥ
| anupraviśya tat-varṇaḥ dṛśyate rañjayan diśaḥ
9. yathā añjanamayaḥ vāyuḥ punaḥ manaḥśilam rajaḥ (vā) anupraviśya tat-varṇaḥ (san) diśaḥ rañjayan dṛśyate.
9. Just as air, tinged with collyrium, or dust consisting of red arsenic, upon pervading something, appears to assume its color, thereby coloring the directions.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as
  • अञ्जनमयः (añjanamayaḥ) - made of collyrium, consisting of collyrium, imbued with collyrium
  • वायुः (vāyuḥ) - air, wind
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
  • मनःशिलम् (manaḥśilam) - red arsenic
  • रजः (rajaḥ) - dust, powder
  • अनुप्रविश्य (anupraviśya) - having entered, upon entering, pervading
  • तत्-वर्णः (tat-varṇaḥ) - of that color, having that color
  • दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, becomes visible
  • रञ्जयन् (rañjayan) - coloring, dyeing, making colorful
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
अञ्जनमयः (añjanamayaḥ) - made of collyrium, consisting of collyrium, imbued with collyrium
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of añjanamaya
añjanamaya - made of collyrium, consisting of collyrium
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (añjana+maya)
  • añjana – collyrium, black pigment, anointing
    noun (neuter)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix -maya indicating composition or prevalence.
वायुः (vāyuḥ) - air, wind
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - air, wind, the god of wind
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
(indeclinable)
मनःशिलम् (manaḥśilam) - red arsenic
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manaḥśila
manaḥśila - red arsenic, realgar
रजः (rajaḥ) - dust, powder
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rajas
rajas - dust, powder, pollen, gloom, passion (one of the three guṇas)
अनुप्रविश्य (anupraviśya) - having entered, upon entering, pervading
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the verb √viś (to enter) with prefixes anu- and pra-, and the lyaP suffix.
Prefixes: anu+pra
Root: viś (class 6)
तत्-वर्णः (tat-varṇaḥ) - of that color, having that color
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tat-varṇa
tat-varṇa - of that color, having that color
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tat+varṇa)
  • tat – that
    pronoun (neuter)
  • varṇa – color, hue, form
    noun (masculine)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, becomes visible
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
रञ्जयन् (rañjayan) - coloring, dyeing, making colorful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rañjayat
rañjayat - coloring, delighting, enchanting
Present Active Participle (causative)
Formed from the causative stem of √rañj (to color, delight) with the śatṛ suffix.
Root: rañj (class 1)
दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky, point of the compass