महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-175, verse-7
ससागरः सगगनः सशैलः सबलाहकः ।
सभूमिः साग्निपवनो लोकोऽयं केन निर्मितः ॥७॥
सभूमिः साग्निपवनो लोकोऽयं केन निर्मितः ॥७॥
7. sasāgaraḥ sagaganaḥ saśailaḥ sabalāhakaḥ ,
sabhūmiḥ sāgnipavano loko'yaṁ kena nirmitaḥ.
sabhūmiḥ sāgnipavano loko'yaṁ kena nirmitaḥ.
7.
sasāgaraḥ sagaganaḥ saśailaḥ sabalāhakaḥ
sabhūmiḥ saagnipavanaḥ lokaḥ ayam kena nirmitaḥ
sabhūmiḥ saagnipavanaḥ lokaḥ ayam kena nirmitaḥ
7.
sasāgaraḥ sagaganaḥ saśailaḥ sabalāhakaḥ
sabhūmiḥ saagnipavanaḥ ayam lokaḥ kena nirmitaḥ
sabhūmiḥ saagnipavanaḥ ayam lokaḥ kena nirmitaḥ
7.
"By whom was this world (loka) created, complete with its oceans, sky, mountains, clouds, earth, fire, and wind?"
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ससागरः (sasāgaraḥ) - complete with its oceans (with oceans)
- सगगनः (sagaganaḥ) - complete with its sky (with sky)
- सशैलः (saśailaḥ) - complete with its mountains (with mountains)
- सबलाहकः (sabalāhakaḥ) - complete with its clouds (with clouds)
- सभूमिः (sabhūmiḥ) - complete with its earth (with earth)
- सअग्निपवनः (saagnipavanaḥ) - complete with its fire and wind (with fire and wind)
- लोकः (lokaḥ) - world (loka) (world, universe, realm)
- अयम् (ayam) - this (this, he)
- केन (kena) - by whom (by whom, by what)
- निर्मितः (nirmitaḥ) - created (created, made, constructed)
Words meanings and morphology
ससागरः (sasāgaraḥ) - complete with its oceans (with oceans)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sasāgara
sasāgara - with oceans, ocean-filled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sāgara)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - sāgara – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
सगगनः (sagaganaḥ) - complete with its sky (with sky)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sagagana
sagagana - with sky, having a sky
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gagana)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - gagana – sky, heaven, atmosphere
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
सशैलः (saśailaḥ) - complete with its mountains (with mountains)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saśaila
saśaila - with mountains, mountainous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śaila)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - śaila – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
सबलाहकः (sabalāhakaḥ) - complete with its clouds (with clouds)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sabalāhaka
sabalāhaka - with clouds, cloudy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+balāhaka)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - balāhaka – cloud
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
सभूमिः (sabhūmiḥ) - complete with its earth (with earth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhūmi
sabhūmi - with earth, terrestrial
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhūmi)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - bhūmi – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
सअग्निपवनः (saagnipavanaḥ) - complete with its fire and wind (with fire and wind)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saagnipavana
saagnipavana - with fire and wind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+agni+pavana)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - agni – fire
noun (masculine) - pavana – wind, air
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'
लोकः (lokaḥ) - world (loka) (world, universe, realm)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, universe, realm, people
अयम् (ayam) - this (this, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this (near speaker)
Note: Declined form of 'idam'
केन (kena) - by whom (by whom, by what)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
Note: Declined form of 'kim'
निर्मितः (nirmitaḥ) - created (created, made, constructed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirmita
nirmita - created, made, formed, constructed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root mā (to measure, build) with prefix nir
Prefix: nir
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'lokaḥ'