महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-175, verse-11
मानसो नाम विख्यातः श्रुतपूर्वो महर्षिभिः ।
अनादिनिधनो देवस्तथाभेद्योऽजरामरः ॥११॥
अनादिनिधनो देवस्तथाभेद्योऽजरामरः ॥११॥
11. mānaso nāma vikhyātaḥ śrutapūrvo maharṣibhiḥ ,
anādinidhano devastathābhedyo'jarāmaraḥ.
anādinidhano devastathābhedyo'jarāmaraḥ.
11.
mānasaḥ nāma vikhyātaḥ śrutapūrvaḥ maharṣibhiḥ
anādinidhanaḥ devaḥ tathā abhedyaḥ ajarāmaraḥ
anādinidhanaḥ devaḥ tathā abhedyaḥ ajarāmaraḥ
11.
saḥ mānasaḥ nāma vikhyātaḥ maharṣibhiḥ śrutapūrvaḥ [asti]
saḥ anādinidhanaḥ devaḥ tathā abhedyaḥ ajarāmaraḥ [ca asti]
saḥ anādinidhanaḥ devaḥ tathā abhedyaḥ ajarāmaraḥ [ca asti]
11.
He is known as Mānasa, having been heard of before by great sages. He is a divine being (deva) who is without beginning or end, and similarly, he is indivisible, ageless, and immortal.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मानसः (mānasaḥ) - The specific name of the divine principle being described. (mental, spiritual, relating to the mind, Name of a deity/principle)
- नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed, truly
- विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - well-known, famous, renowned
- श्रुतपूर्वः (śrutapūrvaḥ) - heard before, previously heard
- महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by the great sages
- अनादिनिधनः (anādinidhanaḥ) - without beginning or end, eternal
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, celestial being
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, likewise, and
- अभेद्यः (abhedyaḥ) - indivisible, impenetrable, indestructible
- अजरामरः (ajarāmaraḥ) - ageless and immortal
Words meanings and morphology
मानसः (mānasaḥ) - The specific name of the divine principle being described. (mental, spiritual, relating to the mind, Name of a deity/principle)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, relating to the mind, formed in the mind; also, a proper name for a divine being.
From 'manas' (mind) + 'aṇ' suffix.
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Refers to the divine entity being described.
नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed, truly
(indeclinable)
Used as an adverbial particle to denote 'by name'.
विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - well-known, famous, renowned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta
vikhyāta - well-known, famous, renowned, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
From 'vi-khyā' (to be known, to proclaim) with suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: vi
Root: khyā (class 2)
श्रुतपूर्वः (śrutapūrvaḥ) - heard before, previously heard
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutapūrva
śrutapūrva - heard before, known from tradition, previously known
Compound of 'śruta' (heard, known) and 'pūrva' (before, earlier).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śruta+pūrva)
- śruta – heard, listened, revealed (as in śruti)
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śru' (to hear) with suffix 'kta'.
Root: śru (class 5) - pūrva – former, prior, ancient, eastern
adjective
Root: pṛ (class 3)
महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by the great sages
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - great sage, venerable seer
Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ṛṣi' (sage).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective
Feminine form of 'mahat'. - ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet, saint
noun (masculine)
From root 'ṛṣ' (to go, to move).
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
अनादिनिधनः (anādinidhanaḥ) - without beginning or end, eternal
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anādinidhana
anādinidhana - without beginning or end, eternal, indestructible
Compound of 'a' (neg.) + 'ādi' (beginning) + 'nidhana' (end).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādi+nidhana)
- a – not, un-, in-, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - ādi – beginning, first, origin
noun (masculine)
From 'ā-dā' (to take to oneself).
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3) - nidhana – end, destruction, death, abode
noun (neuter)
From 'ni-dhā' (to put down).
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
देवः (devaḥ) - god, divine being, celestial being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine being, celestial, brilliant
From root 'div' (to shine).
Root: div (class 4)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, likewise, and
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
अभेद्यः (abhedyaḥ) - indivisible, impenetrable, indestructible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhedya
abhedya - indivisible, impenetrable, not to be broken, indestructible
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
From 'a' (neg.) + root 'bhid' (to break) + suffix 'ya' (kṛtya).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhedya)
- a – not, un-, in-, without
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - bhedya – to be broken, separable, divisible
adjective
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
From root 'bhid' (to break) with suffix 'ya'.
Root: bhid (class 7)
अजरामरः (ajarāmaraḥ) - ageless and immortal
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajarāmara
ajarāmara - ageless and immortal, undecaying and deathless
Compound of 'ajara' (ageless) and 'amara' (immortal).
Compound type : dvandva (ajara+amara)
- ajara – ageless, not decaying, always young
adjective
From 'a' (neg.) + 'jara' (decay, old age).
Prefix: a
Root: jṛ (class 1) - amara – immortal, deathless, divine being
adjective
From 'a' (neg.) + 'mara' (dying).
Prefix: a
Root: mṛ (class 6)