महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-18, verse-7

भ्रातॄंश्चान्याः पतींश्चान्याः पुत्रांश्च निहतान्भुवि ।
दृष्ट्वा परिपतन्त्येताः प्रगृह्य सुभुजा भुजान् ॥७॥

7. bhrātṝṁścānyāḥ patīṁścānyāḥ putrāṁśca nihatānbhuvi ,
dṛṣṭvā paripatantyetāḥ pragṛhya subhujā bhujān.

7. bhrātṝn ca anyāḥ patīn ca anyāḥ putrān ca nihatān
bhuvi dṛṣṭvā paripatanti etāḥ pragṛhya subhujā bhujān

7. etāḥ subhujāḥ bhrātṝn ca anyāḥ patīn ca anyāḥ putrān
ca bhuvi nihatān dṛṣṭvā bhujān pragṛhya paripatanti

7. These women with beautiful arms, having seen their brothers, and others their husbands, and still others their sons slain on the earth, fall down seizing their own arms.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• च (ca) - and

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other (women), others

• पतीन् (patīn) - husbands, lords, masters

• च (ca) - and

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other (women), others

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• च (ca) - and

• निहतान् (nihatān) - slain, killed, destroyed

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• परिपतन्ति (paripatanti) - they fall down, they scatter, they rush around

• एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine)

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped, holding

• सुभुजा (subhujā) - with beautiful arms

• भुजान् (bhujān) - arms

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other (women), others

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

पतीन् (patīn) - husbands, lords, masters

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, husband

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other (women), others

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निहतान् (nihatān) - slain, killed, destroyed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Root han with prefix ni

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, place

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

परिपतन्ति (paripatanti) - they fall down, they scatter, they rush around

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of pat

Present Active Indicative

Root pat with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: pat (class 1)

एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of etad

etad - this, this one

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped, holding

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root grah with prefix pra and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

सुभुजा (subhujā) - with beautiful arms

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of subhuja

subhuja - having beautiful arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+bhuja)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• bhuja – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with `etāḥ`

भुजान् (bhujān) - arms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhuja

bhuja - arm