महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-2, verse-7

प्रवृष्टे च यथा देवे सम्यक्क्षेत्रे च कर्षिते ।
बीजं महागुणं भूयात्तथा सिद्धिर्हि मानुषी ॥७॥

7. pravṛṣṭe ca yathā deve samyakkṣetre ca karṣite ,
bījaṁ mahāguṇaṁ bhūyāttathā siddhirhi mānuṣī.

7. pravṛṣṭe ca yathā deve samyak kṣetre ca karṣite
bījam mahā-guṇam bhūyāt tathā siddhiḥ hi mānuṣī

7. yathā ca deve pravṛṣṭe,
ca kṣetre samyak karṣite (sati),
bījam mahā-guṇam bhūyāt; tathā hi mānuṣī siddhiḥ (bhavati).

7. Just as when the divine (rain) has fallen and the field is well-cultivated, the seed becomes highly fruitful; similarly, human success (siddhi) is indeed achieved.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रवृष्टे (pravṛṣṭe) - when the rain (divinely provided) has fallen (when it has rained, when fallen (divinely))

• च (ca) - and

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• देवे (deve) - when the god (of rain) has rained (by the god, divinely)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, completely

• क्षेत्रे (kṣetre) - in the field, on the field

• च (ca) - and

• कर्षिते (karṣite) - when cultivated, when ploughed

• बीजम् (bījam) - seed

• महा-गुणम् (mahā-guṇam) - highly fruitful (highly meritorious, highly excellent, very fruitful)

• भूयात् (bhūyāt) - may it be, let it be, it should be

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success, accomplishment, attainment

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• मानुषी (mānuṣī) - human, belonging to man

Words meanings and morphology

प्रवृष्टे (pravṛṣṭe) - when the rain (divinely provided) has fallen (when it has rained, when fallen (divinely))

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of pravṛṣṭa

pravṛṣṭa - rained upon, fallen (of rain), showered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vṛṣ with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to the act of raining associated with 'deve'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

देवे (deve) - when the god (of rain) has rained (by the god, divinely)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine

Note: Used in an absolute locative construction, meaning 'when the god (has rained)'.

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, completely

(indeclinable)

From sam- + √añc (to go).

Prefix: sam

Root: añc (class 1)

Note: Adverbially modifying 'karṣite'.

क्षेत्रे (kṣetre) - in the field, on the field

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣetra

kṣetra - field, land, region

Note: Used in an absolute locative construction, meaning 'when the field (is cultivated)'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कर्षिते (karṣite) - when cultivated, when ploughed

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of karṣita

karṣita - ploughed, cultivated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛṣ.

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣetre'.

बीजम् (bījam) - seed

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bīja

bīja - seed, germ, origin, cause

महा-गुणम् (mahā-guṇam) - highly fruitful (highly meritorious, highly excellent, very fruitful)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahā-guṇa

mahā-guṇa - having great qualities, highly virtuous, highly excellent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+guṇa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• guṇa – quality, attribute, excellence, merit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'bījam'.

भूयात् (bhūyāt) - may it be, let it be, it should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhū

Optative Active Voice

From the root √bhū, 3rd person singular, optative mood, active voice.

Root: bhū (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise

(indeclinable)

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success, accomplishment, attainment

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - success, accomplishment, attainment, perfection

Derived from root √sidh (to succeed).

Root: sidh (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

मानुषी (mānuṣī) - human, belonging to man

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mānuṣa

mānuṣa - human, relating to humans

Derived from 'manus' (man).

Note: Agrees with 'siddhiḥ'.