महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-2, verse-1

कृप उवाच ।
श्रुतं ते वचनं सर्वं हेतुयुक्तं मया विभो ।
ममापि तु वचः किंचिच्छृणुष्वाद्य महाभुज ॥१॥

1. kṛpa uvāca ,
śrutaṁ te vacanaṁ sarvaṁ hetuyuktaṁ mayā vibho ,
mamāpi tu vacaḥ kiṁcicchṛṇuṣvādya mahābhuja.

1. कृपः उवाच श्रुतम् ते वचनम् सर्वम् हेतुयुक्तम् मया
विभो मम अपि तु वचः किञ्चित् शृणुष्व अद्य महाभुज

1. कृपः उवाचविभो,
ते सर्वम् हेतुयुक्तम् वचनम् मया श्रुतम्तु अद्य महाभुज,
मम अपि किञ्चित् वचः शृणुष्व।

1. Kṛpa said: "All your logical speech, O Lord, has been heard by me. But now, O mighty-armed one, please listen to some words from me as well."

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (कृपः) - Kṛpa, the sage/warrior (Kṛpa)

• उवाच (उवाच) - said, spoke

• श्रुतम् (श्रुतम्) - heard, listened

• ते (ते) - your, by you

• वचनम् (वचनम्) - speech, word

• सर्वम् (सर्वम्) - all, entire

• हेतुयुक्तम् (हेतुयुक्तम्) - logical, endowed with reasons

• मया (मया) - by me

• विभो (विभो) - O Lord, O all-pervading one

• मम (मम) - my, of me

• अपि (अपि) - also, even

• तु (तु) - but, indeed, however

• वचः (वचः) - word, speech

• किञ्चित् (किञ्चित्) - something, a little, somewhat

• शृणुष्व (शृणुष्व) - listen, hear

• अद्य (अद्य) - today, now

• महाभुज (महाभुज) - O mighty-armed one

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (कृपः) - Kṛpa, the sage/warrior (Kṛpa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Kṛpa

Kṛpa - Name of a sage, a warrior, and a teacher of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas.

उवाच (उवाच) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect tense (lit)

3rd person singular perfect tense form of the root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुतम् (श्रुतम्) - heard, listened

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, learned, known, reported

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of the root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

ते (ते) - your, by you

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

वचनम् (वचनम्) - speech, word

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, saying, expression

Derived from the root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

सर्वम् (सर्वम्) - all, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire, whole

हेतुयुक्तम् (हेतुयुक्तम्) - logical, endowed with reasons

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hetuyukta

hetuyukta - connected with a cause, logical, reasoned, endowed with reasons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hetu+yukta)

• hetu – cause, reason, motive, instrument
  noun (masculine)
• yukta – joined, united, endowed with, fit, proper
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of the root yuj (to join).
  Root: yuj (class 7)

मया (मया) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we, us

विभो (विभो) - O Lord, O all-pervading one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - lord, master, all-pervading, mighty, powerful

Derived from the root bhū (to be) with the prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

मम (मम) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we, us

अपि (अपि) - also, even

(indeclinable)

तु (तु) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

वचः (वचः) - word, speech

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - speech, word, saying, utterance

Derived from the root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

किञ्चित् (किञ्चित्) - something, a little, somewhat

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcit

kiñcit - something, a little, some, somewhat, any

शृणुष्व (शृणुष्व) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative mood, Middle voice

2nd person singular imperative (loṭ) middle voice form of the root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

अद्य (अद्य) - today, now

(indeclinable)

महाभुज (महाभुज) - O mighty-armed one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - mighty-armed, having great arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhuja)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)