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1,45

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-45, verse-4

श्रुत्वा भवत्सकाशाद्धि पितुर्वृत्तमशेषतः ।
कल्याणं प्रतिपत्स्यामि विपरीतं न जातु चित् ॥४॥
4. śrutvā bhavatsakāśāddhi piturvṛttamaśeṣataḥ ,
kalyāṇaṁ pratipatsyāmi viparītaṁ na jātu cit.
4. śrutvā bhavatsakāśāt hi pituḥ vṛttam aśeṣataḥ
kalyāṇam pratipatsyāmi viparītam na jātu cit
4. "Indeed, having heard the complete story of my father from you, I shall attain good fortune and never anything contrary."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • भवत्सकाशात् (bhavatsakāśāt) - from you (the ministers) (from your presence, from you)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
  • पितुः (pituḥ) - of my father (of the father)
  • वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - story (story, event, conduct, occurrence)
  • अशेषतः (aśeṣataḥ) - completely (completely, entirely, without remainder)
  • कल्याणम् (kalyāṇam) - good fortune (welfare, good fortune, auspiciousness)
  • प्रतिपत्स्यामि (pratipatsyāmi) - I shall attain (I shall attain, I shall obtain)
  • विपरीतम् (viparītam) - anything contrary (contrary, opposite, inverted)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • जातु (jātu) - ever (ever, at any time)
  • चित् (cit) - a particle creating indefiniteness with 'jātu' ('not ever' = 'never') (a particle of indefiniteness; if, though)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
absolutive (ktvā)
Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -ktvā.
Root: śru (class 5)
भवत्सकाशात् (bhavatsakāśāt) - from you (the ministers) (from your presence, from you)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhavatsakāśa
bhavatsakāśa - your presence, vicinity of your good self
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhavat+sakāśa)
  • bhavat – you (respectful term), being, existing
    pronoun (masculine)
    present participle
    Derived from root bhū (to be), used as a respectful pronoun.
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • sakāśa – presence, vicinity, proximity
    noun (masculine)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
पितुः (pituḥ) - of my father (of the father)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - story (story, event, conduct, occurrence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - occurred, happened, behaved, story, event, conduct
past passive participle (used as noun)
Derived from root vṛt (to be, to exist, to behave)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
अशेषतः (aśeṣataḥ) - completely (completely, entirely, without remainder)
(indeclinable)
Derived from aśeṣa (without remainder) with suffix -tas.
कल्याणम् (kalyāṇam) - good fortune (welfare, good fortune, auspiciousness)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kalyāṇa
kalyāṇa - beautiful, auspicious, excellent, welfare, good fortune
प्रतिपत्स्यामि (pratipatsyāmi) - I shall attain (I shall attain, I shall obtain)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pratipad
Prefix: prati
Root: pad (class 4)
विपरीतम् (viparītam) - anything contrary (contrary, opposite, inverted)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viparīta
viparīta - contrary, opposite, inverted, reversed
past passive participle
Derived from root ī with prefix vi-pari.
Root: ī (class 2)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
जातु (jātu) - ever (ever, at any time)
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - a particle creating indefiniteness with 'jātu' ('not ever' = 'never') (a particle of indefiniteness; if, though)
(indeclinable)