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1,45

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-45, verse-12

गोविन्दस्य प्रियश्चासीत्पिता ते जनमेजय ।
लोकस्य चैव सर्वस्य प्रिय आसीन्महायशाः ॥१२॥
12. govindasya priyaścāsītpitā te janamejaya ,
lokasya caiva sarvasya priya āsīnmahāyaśāḥ.
12. govindasya priyaḥ ca āsīt pitā te janamejaya
lokasya ca eva sarvasya priyaḥ āsīt mahāyaśāḥ
12. O Janamejaya, your father was dear to Govinda (Kṛṣṇa). He was also very famous and dear to all people.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गोविन्दस्य (govindasya) - of Kṛṣṇa, indicating a close relationship or affection (of Govinda)
  • प्रियः (priyaḥ) - held in high affection by Govinda (dear, beloved, pleasing)
  • (ca) - connects the attribute 'dear to Govinda' with the identity 'your father' (and, also)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - denotes a past state of being or existence (was, existed)
  • पिता (pitā) - Janamejaya's father, King Parikṣit (father)
  • ते (te) - referring to Janamejaya as the addressee of the speech (your)
  • जनमेजय (janamejaya) - the vocative address to King Janamejaya, the listener of this narration (O Janamejaya)
  • लोकस्य (lokasya) - referring to all the populace or mankind in general (of the world, of people)
  • (ca) - connects being dear to Govinda with being dear to all people (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - emphatic particle, meaning 'certainly' or 'indeed' (indeed, just, only)
  • सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - pertaining to all people without exception (of all, of everyone)
  • प्रियः (priyaḥ) - loved and liked by all sections of the populace (dear, beloved, pleasing)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - denotes a past state of being or existence (was, existed)
  • महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - possessing great renown and a distinguished reputation (very famous, highly glorious)

Words meanings and morphology

गोविन्दस्य (govindasya) - of Kṛṣṇa, indicating a close relationship or affection (of Govinda)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of govinda
govinda - Kṛṣṇa; a cowherd; lord of cows; one who finds the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+vinda)
  • go – cow, earth, ray
    noun (feminine)
  • vinda – finder, acquirer
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    root vid (to find) + aN
    Root: vid (class 6)
प्रियः (priyaḥ) - held in high affection by Govinda (dear, beloved, pleasing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, liked, pleasing
Root: prī (class 9)
(ca) - connects the attribute 'dear to Govinda' with the identity 'your father' (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - denotes a past state of being or existence (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
पिता (pitā) - Janamejaya's father, King Parikṣit (father)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
ते (te) - referring to Janamejaya as the addressee of the speech (your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
जनमेजय (janamejaya) - the vocative address to King Janamejaya, the listener of this narration (O Janamejaya)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janamejaya
janamejaya - Janamejaya (proper name of a king, son of Parikṣit)
लोकस्य (lokasya) - referring to all the populace or mankind in general (of the world, of people)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, realm, community
(ca) - connects being dear to Govinda with being dear to all people (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphatic particle, meaning 'certainly' or 'indeed' (indeed, just, only)
(indeclinable)
सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - pertaining to all people without exception (of all, of everyone)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
प्रियः (priyaḥ) - loved and liked by all sections of the populace (dear, beloved, pleasing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, liked, pleasing
Root: prī (class 9)
आसीत् (āsīt) - denotes a past state of being or existence (was, existed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - possessing great renown and a distinguished reputation (very famous, highly glorious)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas
mahāyaśas - very glorious, highly famous, possessing great renown
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+yaśas)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • yaśas – fame, glory, honor, renown
    noun (neuter)