महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-197, verse-6

धर्मे चानवमौ राजन्सत्यतायां च भारत ।
रामाद्दाशरथेश्चैव गयाच्चैव न संशयः ॥६॥

6. dharme cānavamau rājansatyatāyāṁ ca bhārata ,
rāmāddāśaratheścaiva gayāccaiva na saṁśayaḥ.

6. dharme ca anavāmau rājan satyatāyām ca bhārata
rāmāt dāśaratheḥ ca eva gayāt ca eva na saṃśayaḥ

6. O King, O Bhārata, there is no doubt that these two are not inferior in righteousness (dharma) and truthfulness, even when compared to Rāma, the son of Daśaratha, and Gaya.

6. והם אינם נופלים, הו מלך, בדרך היושר ובאמת, הו בְּהַרַטַה, מרָאמַה בן דַשַׁרַטְהַא ומגַיַה, אין ספק.

Words meanings summery:

• धर्मे (dharme) - in natural law, in righteousness, in duty

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनवामौ (anavāmau) - not inferior, not lowest

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• सत्यतायाम् (satyatāyām) - in truthfulness, in reality

• च (ca) - and, also

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

• रामात् (rāmāt) - than Rāma

• दाशरथेः (dāśaratheḥ) - than the son of Daśaratha (Rāma)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• गयात् (gayāt) - than Gaya (a king)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

धर्मे (dharme) - in natural law, in righteousness, in duty

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनवामौ (anavāmau) - not inferior, not lowest

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of anavama

anavama - not inferior, not lowest, excellent

Compound of a (negation) + avama (lowest)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+avama)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• avama – lowest, meanest, worst
  adjective (masculine)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

सत्यतायाम् (satyatāyām) - in truthfulness, in reality

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of satyatā

satyatā - truthfulness, truth, reality

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

रामात् (rāmāt) - than Rāma

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, hero of Rāmāyaṇa)

दाशरथेः (dāśaratheḥ) - than the son of Daśaratha (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of dāśarathi

dāśarathi - son of Daśaratha, Rāma

Patronymic from Daśaratha

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

गयात् (gayāt) - than Gaya (a king)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of gaya

gaya - Gaya (name of a king, often mentioned for generosity)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

Previous Verse Next Verse